Goldberger Zachary D, Creutzfeldt Claire J, Goldberger Ary L
University of Washington School of Medicine, Harborview Medical Center, Seattle 98104, WA; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Seattle 98104, WA.
University of Washington School of Medicine, Harborview Medical Center, Seattle 98104, WA; Department of Neurology, Seattle 98104, WA.
J Electrocardiol. 2014 Jan-Feb;47(1):80-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2013.07.014. Epub 2013 Aug 21.
Cerebrogenic ECG abnormalities, especially prominent T wave inversions and prolongation of the QT(U) interval, are well-described. Brady- and tachyarrhythmias, including polymorphic VT, have been also described in the setting of neurologic injury. We report an unusual case of a 22-year-old man who presented with idiopathic acute encephalopathy. His hospital course was complicated by persistent fevers, along with refractory seizures treated with propofol. Serial ECG findings included marked ventricular repolarization prolongation with bursts of torsade de pointes, diffuse ST elevations simulating extensive myocardial ischemia or infarction, as well as a Brugada-like pattern. To our knowledge, this case is the first reported with the combination of such findings in a patient with a catastrophic neurologic syndrome.
脑源性心电图异常,尤其是明显的T波倒置和QT(U)间期延长,已有详尽描述。缓慢性和快速性心律失常,包括多形性室性心动过速,在神经损伤情况下也有报道。我们报告一例罕见病例,一名22岁男性,表现为特发性急性脑病。他的住院过程因持续发热以及用丙泊酚治疗的难治性癫痫而复杂化。系列心电图检查结果包括明显的心室复极延长伴尖端扭转型室速发作、弥漫性ST段抬高模拟广泛心肌缺血或梗死,以及类似Brugada波型。据我们所知,该病例是首例报道的在患有灾难性神经综合征的患者中出现这些表现组合的病例。