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肺炎链球菌的温和噬菌体,其DNA的5'端含有共价连接的蛋白质。

Temperate bacteriophages of Streptococcus pneumoniae that contain protein covalently linked to the 5' ends of their DNA.

作者信息

Romero A, Lopez R, Lurz R, Garcia P

机构信息

Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

J Virol. 1990 Oct;64(10):5149-55. doi: 10.1128/JVI.64.10.5149-5155.1990.

DOI:10.1128/JVI.64.10.5149-5155.1990
PMID:2398537
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC248007/
Abstract

We have characterized three temperate bacteriophages of pneumococcus (HB-3, HB-623, and HB-746). Although all the phages belong to the same family, the polypeptide composition of the virions and the DNA restriction endonuclease analysis of their DNAs revealed differences among the three phages. The genomes of these bacteriophages have been isolated as DNA-protein complexes. The protein is specifically associated with the two 5' termini of the DNA as shown by experiments carried out with exonucleases. The protein bound to the DNA in the three phages studied, iodinated in vitro with 125I, has a molecular weight of 23,000 as determined by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Treatment of the complexes with chaotropic agents suggested that the protein is covalently bound to the 5' termini of the DNA. Comparative pulsed-field gel electrophoresis analysis and Southern hybridization of the SmaI restriction fragments of DNAs from one lysogenic bacteria and its parental strain revealed that the prophage genome was integrated in the host chromosome.

摘要

我们已经鉴定了肺炎球菌的三种温和噬菌体(HB-3、HB-623和HB-746)。尽管所有噬菌体都属于同一科,但病毒粒子的多肽组成及其DNA的限制性内切酶分析显示这三种噬菌体之间存在差异。这些噬菌体的基因组已作为DNA-蛋白质复合物被分离出来。如用核酸外切酶进行的实验所示,该蛋白质与DNA的两个5'末端特异性结合。通过十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳测定,在体外经125I碘化的、与所研究的三种噬菌体中的DNA结合的蛋白质,其分子量为23,000。用离液剂处理这些复合物表明该蛋白质与DNA的5'末端共价结合。对来自一株溶原性细菌及其亲代菌株的DNA的SmaI限制性片段进行比较脉冲场凝胶电泳分析和Southern杂交,结果显示原噬菌体基因组整合到了宿主染色体中。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f92d/248007/01fb61698603/jvirol00065-0562-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f92d/248007/5010b2027811/jvirol00065-0558-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f92d/248007/aa2f3fc7aa24/jvirol00065-0559-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f92d/248007/00049c98d26f/jvirol00065-0560-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f92d/248007/09c9bcd7e57c/jvirol00065-0560-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f92d/248007/d7bf0401dca5/jvirol00065-0561-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f92d/248007/01fb61698603/jvirol00065-0562-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f92d/248007/5010b2027811/jvirol00065-0558-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f92d/248007/aa2f3fc7aa24/jvirol00065-0559-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f92d/248007/00049c98d26f/jvirol00065-0560-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f92d/248007/09c9bcd7e57c/jvirol00065-0560-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f92d/248007/d7bf0401dca5/jvirol00065-0561-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f92d/248007/01fb61698603/jvirol00065-0562-a.jpg

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