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放射科住院医师选拔:用于评估五项基本属性的客观结构化面试

Radiology resident selection: Objective Restructured Interview to assess five essential attributes.

作者信息

Lamki Neela, Watson Alfred B, Fisher Richard G

机构信息

Dept of Radiology, Baylor College Of Medicine, Baylor Plaza, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.

出版信息

J Sci Res Med Sci. 2003 Aug;5(1-2):27-30.

PMID:24019732
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3174729/
Abstract

Like in other medical fields, candidates seeking a career in Radiology requires special skills and aptitudes. Selecting candidates for radiology residency is made difficult by the fact that many of the essential qualities predictive of a good radiology consultant, such as interpersonal skills, recognition of limits, curiosity, conscientiousness, and confidence level, are "non-cognitive", and thus difficult to assess. This paper describes the selection procedure developed by the Department of Radiology of Baylor College of Medicine to measure, as objectively as possible, both the cognitive and non-cognitive qualities of candidates, based on a combination of traditional screening and Objective Structured Interviews. This paper highlights efficacy of this selection procedure that includes both cognitive and non-cognitive factors, that is relevant also to other medical specialities.

摘要

与其他医学领域一样,想要从事放射科工作的求职者需要具备特殊技能和资质。由于许多能够预示成为优秀放射科会诊医生的关键素质,如人际交往能力、自知之明、好奇心、尽责程度和自信水平等,都属于“非认知”范畴,因而难以评估,这使得选拔放射科住院医师的候选人变得困难重重。本文介绍了贝勒医学院放射科制定的选拔程序,该程序基于传统筛选和客观结构化面试相结合的方式,尽可能客观地衡量候选人的认知和非认知素质。本文强调了这一包括认知和非认知因素的选拔程序的有效性,该程序对其他医学专业也具有借鉴意义。

相似文献

1
Radiology resident selection: Objective Restructured Interview to assess five essential attributes.放射科住院医师选拔:用于评估五项基本属性的客观结构化面试
J Sci Res Med Sci. 2003 Aug;5(1-2):27-30.
2
Implementation of a modified multiple mini-interview method to assess non-cognitive qualities during resident candidate interviews.实施改良后的多项迷你面试方法,以评估住院医师候选人面试中的非认知素质。
Curr Pharm Teach Learn. 2020 May;12(5):585-589. doi: 10.1016/j.cptl.2020.01.010. Epub 2020 Jan 30.
3
A prospective study of cognitive and noncognitive selection criteria as predictors of resident performance.
Invest Radiol. 1990 Jul;25(7):855-9. doi: 10.1097/00004424-199007000-00018.
4
A resident perspective on the radiology residency. The critical incident technique.住院医师对放射科住院医师培训的看法。关键事件技术。
Invest Radiol. 1986 Nov;21(11):877-80. doi: 10.1097/00004424-198611000-00009.
5
Interview Techniques Utilized in Radiology Resident Selection-A Survey of the APDR.放射科住院医师选拔中采用的面试技巧——APDR 的调查。
Acad Radiol. 2019 Jul;26(7):989-998. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2018.11.002. Epub 2018 Dec 1.
6
Cross-institutional stability of behavioral criteria desirable for success in radiology residency.放射科住院医师培训成功所需行为标准的跨机构稳定性。
Invest Radiol. 1989 Mar;24(3):249-51. doi: 10.1097/00004424-198903000-00015.
7
Selecting radiology resident candidates.选拔放射科住院医师候选人。
Invest Radiol. 1989 Apr;24(4):324-30. doi: 10.1097/00004424-198904000-00012.
8
Critical incident interviewing in evaluation of resident performance.在住院医师绩效评估中进行关键事件访谈
Radiology. 1984 Aug;152(2):327-9. doi: 10.1148/radiology.152.2.6739793.
9
Radiology resident selection: results of a survey.放射科住院医师选拔:一项调查结果
Invest Radiol. 1993 Jan;28(1):99-101. doi: 10.1097/00004424-199301000-00034.
10
Joseph E. Whitley Award. The effect of preradiology clinical training on the performance of radiology residents.
Invest Radiol. 1993 Dec;28(12):1090-4. doi: 10.1097/00004424-199312000-00002.

引用本文的文献

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Video Interviewing: A Review and Recommendations for Implementation in the Era of COVID-19 and Beyond.视频访谈:COVID-19 时代及以后的实施回顾与建议。
Acad Radiol. 2020 Sep;27(9):1316-1322. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2020.05.020. Epub 2020 Jun 8.

本文引用的文献

1
Does medical school performance predict radiology resident performance?医学院的表现能否预测放射科住院医师的表现?
Acad Radiol. 2002 Apr;9(4):437-45. doi: 10.1016/s1076-6332(03)80189-7.
2
How well does applicant rank order predict subsequent performance during radiology residency?申请人的排名顺序对放射科住院医师培训期间后续表现的预测效果如何?
Acad Radiol. 2000 Aug;7(8):635-40. doi: 10.1016/s1076-6332(00)80580-2.
3
Are NBME examination scores useful in selecting radiology residency candidates?美国国家医学考试委员会(NBME)的考试成绩对选拔放射科住院医师候选人有用吗?
Acad Radiol. 2000 Aug;7(8):603-6. doi: 10.1016/s1076-6332(00)80575-9.
4
Selection of anesthesiology residents.麻醉学住院医师的选拔
Acad Med. 1993 Feb;68(2):161-3. doi: 10.1097/00001888-199302000-00015.
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Psychologic testing as an aid to selection of residents in anesthesiology.
Anesth Analg. 1994 Mar;78(3):542-7. doi: 10.1213/00000539-199403000-00022.
6
The applicant interview as a predictor of resident performance.申请人面试作为住院医师表现的预测指标。
J Med Educ. 1984 May;59(5):425-6. doi: 10.1097/00001888-198405000-00009.
7
Development of an objective rating system for residency applications.
Surgery. 1984 Aug;96(2):302-7.
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Criteria for selection of future physicians.未来医生的选拔标准。
Ann Surg. 1985 Feb;201(2):225-30. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198502000-00015.
9
Factors used by program directors to select residents.项目主任选拔住院医师时所使用的因素。
J Med Educ. 1986 Jan;61(1):10-21. doi: 10.1097/00001888-198601000-00002.
10
Cross-institutional stability of behavioral criteria desirable for success in radiology residency.放射科住院医师培训成功所需行为标准的跨机构稳定性。
Invest Radiol. 1989 Mar;24(3):249-51. doi: 10.1097/00004424-198903000-00015.