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周围神经病:临床和电生理学考虑。

Peripheral neuropathy: clinical and electrophysiological considerations.

机构信息

Department of Neurology, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, 600 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.

出版信息

Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 2014 Feb;24(1):49-65. doi: 10.1016/j.nic.2013.03.023. Epub 2013 May 25.

Abstract

This article is a primer on the pathophysiology and clinical evaluation of peripheral neuropathy for the radiologist. Magnetic resonance neurography has utility in the diagnosis of many focal peripheral nerve lesions. When combined with history, examination, electrophysiology, and laboratory data, future advancements in high-field magnetic resonance neurography may play an increasingly important role in the evaluation of patients with peripheral neuropathy.

摘要

这篇文章是放射科医生关于周围神经病的病理生理学和临床评估的基础介绍。磁共振神经成像在许多局灶性周围神经病变的诊断中有一定作用。当与病史、检查、电生理学和实验室数据相结合时,高场磁共振神经成像的未来进展可能在周围神经病患者的评估中发挥越来越重要的作用。

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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

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Medication, toxic, and vitamin-related neuropathies.药物、中毒及维生素相关的神经病变。
Continuum (Minneap Minn). 2012 Feb;18(1):139-60. doi: 10.1212/01.CON.0000411565.49332.84.
2
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease and related genetic neuropathies.夏科-马里-图思病及相关遗传性神经病
Continuum (Minneap Minn). 2012 Feb;18(1):39-59. doi: 10.1212/01.CON.0000411567.34085.da.
3
Guillain-Barré syndrome.吉兰-巴雷综合征
N Engl J Med. 2012 Jun 14;366(24):2294-304. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1114525.
4
MR neurography: past, present, and future.磁共振神经成像:过去、现在与未来。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2011 Sep;197(3):583-91. doi: 10.2214/AJR.10.6012.
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High-resolution MR neurography of diffuse peripheral nerve lesions.弥散性周围神经病变的高分辨率磁共振神经成像。
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2011 Sep;32(8):1365-72. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A2257. Epub 2010 Oct 21.
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Vasculitic neuropathies.血管炎性神经病
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Rate of regeneration of peripheral nerves in man.人类周围神经的再生速率。
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