Directorate of Environmental Health and Consumer Services, Lambeth, 138-146, Clapham Park Road, SW4 7DD, London.
Environ Geochem Health. 1987 Dec;9(3-4):86-92. doi: 10.1007/BF02057281.
The quantity and particle size characteristics of lead in dust released during three different paint removal techniques was determined under controlled conditions and in situ in a dwelling. Air-lead and deposited dust-lead levels were highest after sanding but 'burning-off' and 'hot-air' removal methods also produced significant contamination. The importance of dust particle-size and lead is discussed in relation to the potential hazard to home renovators via inhalation and to children via the 'hand-to-mouth' route.
在受控条件下和现场对三种不同除漆技术过程中释放的粉尘中铅的数量和颗粒大小特征进行了测定。打磨后空气中的铅和沉降粉尘中的铅含量最高,但“灼烧”和“热空气”除漆法也造成了严重的污染。本文还讨论了粉尘颗粒大小和铅的重要性,因为它们可能通过吸入途径对住宅翻新者造成潜在危害,也可能通过“手到口”途径对儿童造成危害。