• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

新西兰克赖斯特彻奇室内灰尘中的铅:采样、含量及来源。

Lead in house dust of Christchurch, New Zealand: sampling, levels and sources.

作者信息

Fergusson J E, Schroeder R J

出版信息

Sci Total Environ. 1985 Nov;46:61-72. doi: 10.1016/0048-9697(85)90283-9.

DOI:10.1016/0048-9697(85)90283-9
PMID:4081785
Abstract

Lead in house dust was determined in different areas of Christchurch, New Zealand. The mean lead level in newer (post-1950) areas of the city was 460 micrograms g-1, whereas in older (pre-1950) areas it was 830 micrograms g-1. These levels also relate to the type of building material (brick or wood, respectively) and type of paint used (non-lead or lead paint, respectively). For the newer areas of the city, it was estimated that approximately 90% of the lead was derived from petrol additives (via street dust and aerosol), whereas in the older areas, approximately 50% of the lead was estimated to come from petrol lead and 45% from paint lead.

摘要

对新西兰克赖斯特彻奇不同地区室内灰尘中的铅含量进行了测定。该市较新(1950年后)区域的铅平均含量为460微克/克,而较旧(1950年前)区域的铅平均含量为830微克/克。这些含量还分别与建筑材料类型(分别为砖或木材)和所使用的油漆类型(分别为无铅漆或含铅漆)有关。对于该市较新区域,估计约90%的铅来自汽油添加剂(通过街道灰尘和气溶胶),而在较旧区域,估计约50%的铅来自汽油中的铅,45%来自油漆中的铅。

相似文献

1
Lead in house dust of Christchurch, New Zealand: sampling, levels and sources.新西兰克赖斯特彻奇室内灰尘中的铅:采样、含量及来源。
Sci Total Environ. 1985 Nov;46:61-72. doi: 10.1016/0048-9697(85)90283-9.
2
Concentrations and sources of cadmium, copper, lead and zinc in house dust in Christchurch, New Zealand.新西兰克赖斯特彻奇室内灰尘中镉、铜、铅和锌的浓度及来源。
Sci Total Environ. 1993 Sep 30;138(1-3):1-21. doi: 10.1016/0048-9697(93)90400-z.
3
Lead analysis of house dust: a method for the detection of another source of lead exposure in inner city children.室内灰尘的铅分析:一种检测市中心儿童铅暴露另一来源的方法。
Environ Health Perspect. 1974 May;7:91-7. doi: 10.1289/ehp.74791.
4
The influence of exterior dust and soil lead on interior dust lead levels in housing that had undergone lead-based paint hazard control.外部灰尘和土壤中的铅对已进行铅基油漆危害控制的房屋内灰尘中铅含量的影响。
J Occup Environ Hyg. 2004 May;1(5):273-82. doi: 10.1080/15459620490439036.
5
New information on lead in dirt and dust as related to the childhood lead problem.与儿童铅中毒问题相关的土壤和灰尘中铅含量的新信息。
Environ Health Perspect. 1974 May;7:83-9. doi: 10.1289/ehp.74783.
6
An assessment of the contribution from paint flakes to the lead content of some street and household dusts.
Sci Total Environ. 1985 Sep;44(3):225-34. doi: 10.1016/0048-9697(85)90096-8.
7
Lead levels in Birmingham dusts and soils.伯明翰灰尘和土壤中的铅含量。
Sci Total Environ. 1987 Dec;67(2-3):177-85. doi: 10.1016/0048-9697(87)90210-5.
8
Contamination of houses by workers occupationally exposed in a lead-zinc-copper mine and impact on blood lead concentrations in the families.铅锌铜矿职业暴露工人对家庭房屋的污染及其对家庭成员血铅浓度的影响。
Occup Environ Med. 1997 Feb;54(2):117-24. doi: 10.1136/oem.54.2.117.
9
Exposures to lead-based paint dust in an inner-city high school.
Am Ind Hyg Assoc J. 1999 Mar-Apr;60(2):191-4. doi: 10.1080/00028899908984434.
10
Evolution of efficient methods to sample lead sources, such as house dust and hand dust, in the homes of children.在儿童家庭中对铅源(如室内灰尘和手部灰尘)进行采样的有效方法的演变。
Environ Res. 1985 Oct;38(1):77-95. doi: 10.1016/0013-9351(85)90074-x.

引用本文的文献

1
Pollution distribution and health risk assessment of heavy metals in indoor dust in Anhui rural, China.中国安徽农村室内灰尘中重金属的污染分布及健康风险评估
Environ Monit Assess. 2015 Sep;187(9):565. doi: 10.1007/s10661-015-4763-4. Epub 2015 Aug 12.
2
Lead-based paint in dwellings: The potential for contamination of the home environment during renovation.含铅涂料在住宅中的应用:住宅翻新过程中潜在的家居环境污染。
Environ Geochem Health. 1987 Dec;9(3-4):86-92. doi: 10.1007/BF02057281.
3
The variability of lead in dusts within the homes of young children.
儿童家庭灰尘中铅的变异性。
Environ Geochem Health. 1988 Mar;10(1):3-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01675623.
4
Lessons from the removal of lead from gasoline for controlling other environmental pollutants: a case study from New Zealand.从汽油中去除铅以控制其他环境污染物中获得的经验教训:来自新西兰的案例研究
Environ Health. 2008 Jan 7;7:1. doi: 10.1186/1476-069X-7-1.
5
Northern Idaho house dust and soil lead levels compared to the Bunker Hill Superfund Site.爱达荷州北部房屋灰尘和土壤中的铅含量与邦克山超级基金场地的比较。
Environ Monit Assess. 2007 Jul;130(1-3):57-72. doi: 10.1007/s10661-006-9450-z. Epub 2006 Dec 14.
6
Vanadium concentrations in settled outdoor dust particles.室外沉降灰尘颗粒中的钒浓度。
Environ Monit Assess. 2006 Dec;123(1-3):345-50. doi: 10.1007/s10661-006-9201-1. Epub 2006 Jun 8.
7
Soil is an important pathway of human lead exposure.土壤是人类铅暴露的重要途径。
Environ Health Perspect. 1998 Feb;106 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):217-29. doi: 10.1289/ehp.98106s1217.
8
Additional thyroid dose factor from transportation sources in Russia after the Chernobyl disaster.切尔诺贝利灾难后俄罗斯运输源产生的额外甲状腺剂量因子。
Environ Health Perspect. 1997 Dec;105 Suppl 6(Suppl 6):1491-6. doi: 10.1289/ehp.97105s61491.