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赋能社区预防青少年药物滥用:一项以风险和保护为重点的社区动员工作的过程评估结果。

Empowering communities to prevent adolescent substance abuse: Process evaluation results from a risk- and protection-focused community mobilization effort.

作者信息

Harachi T W, Ayers C D, Hawkins J D, Catalano R F, Cushing J

机构信息

Social Development Research Group, School of Social Work, University of Washington, USA.

出版信息

J Prim Prev. 1996 Mar;16(3):233-54. doi: 10.1007/BF02407424.

Abstract

TOGETHER! Communities for Drug-Free Youth demonstrated the Communities That Care community mobilization strategy for risk-focused prevention of adolescent substance abuse. The project mobilized 35 Oregon communities to conduct quantitative assessments of community risk factors and protective resources, to develop comprehensive prevention plans incorporating promising approaches to priority risk factors, and to implement their plans. At the end of the four-year demonstration, 31 communities remained active in the project, which Oregon has institutionalized. The Communities That Care strategy, process results, and case examples are described. Implications for comprehensive prevention models of adolescent substance abuse and other problem behaviors are explored.

摘要

携手共进!无毒青年社区展示了“关爱社区”这一以风险为重点预防青少年药物滥用的社区动员策略。该项目动员了俄勒冈州的35个社区,对社区风险因素和保护资源进行定量评估,制定综合预防计划,纳入针对优先风险因素的有效方法,并实施这些计划。在为期四年的示范项目结束时,31个社区仍积极参与该项目,俄勒冈州已将其制度化。文中描述了“关爱社区”策略、过程结果和案例。探讨了其对青少年药物滥用及其他问题行为综合预防模式的启示。

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