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使用通用和特定问卷评估寻常痤疮患者的生活质量。

Evaluating of life quality in patients with acne vulgaris using generic and specific questionnaires.

作者信息

Ghaderi Reza, Saadatjoo Alireza, Ghaderi Faezeh

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Ghaffari Street, Birjand 9717735338, Iran.

Faculty of Nursing, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Ghaffari Street, Birjand 9717735338, Iran.

出版信息

Dermatol Res Pract. 2013;2013:108624. doi: 10.1155/2013/108624. Epub 2013 Nov 25.

Abstract

Background. Acne vulgaris is a common skin disease that can adversely affect the quality of life of patients. Objective. The aim of this study was to determine the quality of life in patients with acne vulgaris. Methods. This study was carried out on 70 patients with acne vulgaris (28 males, 42 females). All the patients filled out two Persian versions of questionnaires: short form 36 (SF-36) and Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI). The obtained data were analyzed by using SPSS software (version 17). Results. The scores for physical functioning, social functioning, and bodily pain domains in patients were over 70%, but the scores for role physical, general health, vitality, role emotional, and mental health in patients were under 70%. Scores on the DLQI in patients with acne vulgaris ranged from 0 to 22 (mean ± SD, 8.18 ± 4.83). After comparing mean score of DLQI with respect to gender and age, it was found that the difference between the two groups was not statistically significant. Conclusion. Acne vulgaris has a significant effect on the quality of life. There was not any significant gender or age related difference in QOL.

摘要

背景。寻常痤疮是一种常见的皮肤病,会对患者的生活质量产生不利影响。目的。本研究的目的是确定寻常痤疮患者的生活质量。方法。本研究对70例寻常痤疮患者(28例男性,42例女性)进行。所有患者填写了两个波斯语版本的问卷:简短健康调查问卷(SF - 36)和皮肤病生活质量指数(DLQI)。使用SPSS软件(版本17)对获得的数据进行分析。结果。患者在身体功能、社会功能和身体疼痛领域的得分超过70%,但在角色身体、总体健康、活力、角色情感和心理健康方面的得分低于70%。寻常痤疮患者的DLQI得分范围为0至22(均值±标准差,8.18±4.83)。比较DLQI的平均得分在性别和年龄方面的差异后,发现两组之间的差异无统计学意义。结论。寻常痤疮对生活质量有显著影响。生活质量方面不存在与性别或年龄相关的显著差异。

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