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一种实用且催化的还原烯烃偶联反应。

A practical and catalytic reductive olefin coupling.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute , 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, California 92037, United States.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2014 Jan 29;136(4):1304-7. doi: 10.1021/ja4117632. Epub 2014 Jan 15.

Abstract

A redox-economic method for the direct coupling of olefins that uses an inexpensive iron catalyst and a silane reducing agent is reported. Thus, unactivated olefins can be joined directly to electron-deficient olefins in both intra- and intermolecular settings to generate hindered bicyclic systems, vicinal quaternary centers, and even cyclopropanes in good yield. The reaction is not sensitive to oxygen or moisture and has been performed on gram-scale. Most importantly, it allows access to many compounds that would be difficult or perhaps impossible to access using other methods.

摘要

报道了一种使用廉价铁催化剂和硅烷还原剂的直接偶联烯烃的氧化还原经济方法。因此,未活化的烯烃可以在分子内和分子间的两种环境中直接与缺电子烯烃偶联,生成受阻双环体系、邻位季碳中心,甚至环丙烷,产率良好。该反应对氧气或水分不敏感,已在克级规模下进行。最重要的是,它可以获得许多用其他方法难以或不可能获得的化合物。

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