环境修复在过敏和哮喘治疗中的应用：最新进展。
Environmental remediation in the treatment of allergy and asthma: latest updates.
机构信息
Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA,
出版信息
Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2014 Mar;14(3):419. doi: 10.1007/s11882-014-0419-7.
Abstract
In the modern era, the prevalence of asthma and allergies are increasing. It has been speculated that environmental exposures are contributing to this rise. Several studies demonstrate that common indoor allergen exposures exacerbate asthma. Minimizing exposure to allergens and remediating the environment play a critical role in the treatment of asthma and allergies. The most effective environmental control measures are tailored multifaceted interventions which include education, thorough cleaning, using high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filters, integrated pest management, and maintenance of these practices.
摘要
在现代，哮喘和过敏的发病率正在上升。有人推测，环境暴露是导致这种上升的原因之一。有几项研究表明，常见的室内过敏原暴露会使哮喘恶化。尽量减少过敏原暴露和改善环境对哮喘和过敏的治疗起着至关重要的作用。最有效的环境控制措施是有针对性的多方面干预措施，包括教育、彻底清洁、使用高效微粒空气（HEPA）过滤器、综合虫害管理以及这些措施的维护。
相似文献
1
Environmental remediation in the treatment of allergy and asthma: latest updates.环境修复在过敏和哮喘治疗中的应用：最新进展。
Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2014 Mar;14(3):419. doi: 10.1007/s11882-014-0419-7.
2
Environmental issues in managing asthma.哮喘管理中的环境问题
Respir Care. 2008 May;53(5):602-15; discussion 616-7.
3
Impact of environmental controls on childhood asthma.环境控制对儿童哮喘的影响。
Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2011 Oct;11(5):414-20. doi: 10.1007/s11882-011-0206-7.
4
Influence of indoor factors in dwellings on the development of childhood asthma.住宅室内因素对儿童哮喘发病的影响。
Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2011 Jan;214(1):1-25. doi: 10.1016/j.ijheh.2010.08.009. Epub 2010 Sep 18.
5
Environmental factors associated with asthma.与哮喘相关的环境因素。
J Natl Med Assoc. 2003 Feb;95(2):152-66.
6
Indoor Environmental Control Practices and Asthma Management.室内环境控制措施与哮喘管理
Pediatrics. 2016 Nov;138(5). doi: 10.1542/peds.2016-2589.
7
Indoor Environmental Interventions for Furry Pet Allergens, Pest Allergens, and Mold: Looking to the Future.室内环境干预措施以减少宠物过敏原、害虫过敏原和霉菌：展望未来。
J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2018 Jan-Feb;6(1):9-19. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2017.10.009.
8
The role of allergen exposure and avoidance in asthma.变应原暴露与回避在哮喘中的作用。
Adolesc Med State Art Rev. 2010 Apr;21(1):57-71, viii-ix.
9
Effect of School Integrated Pest Management or Classroom Air Filter Purifiers on Asthma Symptoms in Students With Active Asthma: A Randomized Clinical Trial.学校综合虫害管理或教室空气过滤净化器对有哮喘症状学生哮喘的影响：一项随机临床试验。
JAMA. 2021 Sep 7;326(9):839-850. doi: 10.1001/jama.2021.11559.
10
Results of a home-based environmental intervention among urban children with asthma.城市哮喘儿童居家环境干预的结果
N Engl J Med. 2004 Sep 9;351(11):1068-80. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa032097.
引用本文的文献
1
Industrial Air Pollution and Respiratory Health Status among Residents in an Industrial Area in Central Italy.意大利中部工业区工业空气污染与居民呼吸健康状况。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 May 27;17(11):3795. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17113795.
2
Prevention of food and airway allergy: consensus of the Italian Society of Preventive and Social Paediatrics, the Italian Society of Paediatric Allergy and Immunology, and Italian Society of Pediatrics.食物与气道过敏的预防：意大利预防与社会儿科学会、意大利儿童过敏与免疫学会以及意大利儿科学会的共识
World Allergy Organ J. 2016 Aug 18;9:28. doi: 10.1186/s40413-016-0111-6. eCollection 2016.
3
Treatment of moderate to severe pediatric asthma: Omalizumab and potential future use of monoclonal antibodies.中度至重度小儿哮喘的治疗：奥马珠单抗及单克隆抗体的潜在未来应用
Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2016 Jul;117(1):17-20. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2016.03.022.
4
Meteorological conditions, climate change, new emerging factors, and asthma and related allergic disorders. A statement of the World Allergy Organization.气象条件、气候变化、新出现的因素与哮喘及相关过敏性疾病。世界变态反应组织声明
World Allergy Organ J. 2015 Jul 14;8(1):25. doi: 10.1186/s40413-015-0073-0. eCollection 2015.
5
Sublingual Immunotherapy for Asthmatic Children Sensitized to House Dust Mite: A Meta-Analysis.尘螨致敏哮喘儿童的舌下免疫疗法：一项荟萃分析
Medicine (Baltimore). 2015 Jun;94(24):e701. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000000701.
6
Dust Allergens within Rural Northern Rocky Mountain Residences.落基山脉北部乡村住宅内的灰尘过敏原。
Jacobs J Allergy Immunol. 2015 Jan 23;1(2):1-6.
7
Immunotherapy for house dust mite sensitivity: where are the knowledge gaps?屋尘螨敏感性的免疫疗法：知识空白在哪里？
Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2014 Dec;14(12):482. doi: 10.1007/s11882-014-0482-0.
本文引用的文献
1
Exposures to molds in school classrooms of children with asthma.儿童哮喘患者在学校教室内接触霉菌。
Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2013 Nov;24(7):697-703. doi: 10.1111/pai.12127.
2
Indoor pollutant exposures modify the effect of airborne endotoxin on asthma in urban children.室内污染物暴露会改变空气中内毒素对城市儿童哮喘的影响。
Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2013 Nov 15;188(10):1210-5. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201305-0889OC.
3
Predictors of indoor exposure to mouse allergen in inner-city elementary schools.市中心小学室内接触小鼠过敏原的预测因素
Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2013 Oct;111(4):299-301.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2013.07.028. Epub 2013 Aug 15.
4
Improvement of atopic dermatitis severity after reducing indoor air pollutants.减少室内空气污染物后特应性皮炎严重程度的改善。
Ann Dermatol. 2013 Aug;25(3):292-7. doi: 10.5021/ad.2013.25.3.292. Epub 2013 Aug 13.
5
Remediating buildings damaged by dampness and mould for preventing or reducing respiratory tract symptoms, infections and asthma (Review).修复因潮湿和霉菌受损的建筑物以预防或减轻呼吸道症状、感染和哮喘（综述）
Evid Based Child Health. 2013 May;8(3):944-1000. doi: 10.1002/ebch.1914.
6
Mouse allergen is the major allergen of public health relevance in Baltimore City.鼠过敏原是巴尔的摩市具有公共卫生重要性的主要过敏原。
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2013 Oct;132(4):830-5.e1-2. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2013.05.005. Epub 2013 Jun 26.
7
Third-hand smoke exposure and health hazards in children.儿童接触三手烟及其健康危害。
Monaldi Arch Chest Dis. 2013 Mar;79(1):38-43. doi: 10.4081/monaldi.2013.108.
8
A motivational interviewing intervention to PREvent PAssive Smoke Exposure (PREPASE) in children with a high risk of asthma: design of a randomised controlled trial.一项预防哮喘高危儿童被动吸烟暴露（PREPASE）的动机性访谈干预研究：一项随机对照试验的设计。
BMC Public Health. 2013 Feb 27;13:177. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-13-177.
9
Being overweight increases susceptibility to indoor pollutants among urban children with asthma.超重会增加城市哮喘儿童对室内污染物的敏感性。
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2013 Apr;131(4):1017-23, 1023.e1-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2012.12.1570. Epub 2013 Feb 10.
10
US prevalence and trends in tobacco smoke exposure among children and adolescents with asthma.美国儿童和青少年哮喘患者中烟草烟雾暴露的流行率和趋势。
Pediatrics. 2013 Mar;131(3):407-14. doi: 10.1542/peds.2012-2328. Epub 2013 Feb 11.
Zotero 插件