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血液透析患者生活质量评估:诺丁汉健康量表与简明健康状况调查量表的比较

Assessment of quality of life in haemodialysis patients: a comparison of the Nottingham Health Profile and the Short Form 36.

作者信息

Zengin Neriman, Ören Besey, Gül Asiye, Üstündağ Hülya

机构信息

Department of Midwifes, Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul University, Bakirköy, Istanbul, Turkey.

Department of Nursing, School of Health Sciences, Istanbul Bilgi University, Bakirköy, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Int J Nurs Pract. 2014 Apr;20(2):115-125. doi: 10.1111/ijn.12130. Epub 2013 Aug 23.

Abstract

This study aimed to compare the psychometric properties of the Nottingham Health Profile (NHP) and the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form Health Survey (SF-36), which evaluates health-related quality of life in haemodialysis patients. Data were gathered using the NHP and the SF-36. Quality of life scores obtained from the NHP and the SF-36 were compared according to sociodemographic characteristics. It was found that the internal consistency values of the NHP and the SF-36 were similar. The floor effect of the two NHP subscales and the ceiling effect of all the NHP subscales were higher than those pertaining to the. It was observed that the NHP mean subscale scores were higher than those of the SF-36, except for one subscale of the SF-36. There was a significant positive correlation between the similar subscales of the NHP and the SF-36 and between the total scores. These results seem to support the utility of the NHP and the SF-36 in evaluating quality of life in haemodialysis patients.

摘要

本研究旨在比较诺丁汉健康量表(NHP)和医学结果研究简明健康调查(SF - 36)的心理测量特性,后者用于评估血液透析患者的健康相关生活质量。使用NHP和SF - 36收集数据。根据社会人口学特征对从NHP和SF - 36获得的生活质量得分进行比较。结果发现,NHP和SF - 36的内部一致性值相似。NHP两个子量表的地板效应以及所有NHP子量表的天花板效应均高于与之相关的(此处原文表述有误,推测可能是与SF - 36相关)。观察到,除了SF - 36的一个子量表外,NHP的平均子量表得分高于SF - 36。NHP和SF - 36的相似子量表之间以及总分之间存在显著正相关。这些结果似乎支持NHP和SF - 36在评估血液透析患者生活质量方面的效用。

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