Castelo-Baz Pablo, Seoane-Romero Juan M, García-Caballero Lucía, Suárez-Peñaranda José M, Romero-Méndez María A, Varela-Centelles Pablo
DDS, MSc. Stomatology Department. School of Medicine and Dentistry. University of Santiago de Compostela. Spain.
DDS, MSc, PhD. Stomatology Department. School of Medicine and Dentistry. University of Santiago de Compostela. Spain.
J Clin Exp Dent. 2014 Apr 1;6(2):e189-92. doi: 10.4317/jced.51301. eCollection 2014 Apr.
Orofacial granulomatosis is defined by permanent or recurrent swelling of orofacial tissues with different multiform and multifocal clinical patterns. An 11-year old boy presented with a 2-month history of mucosa enlargement. Intraoral examination revealed an erythematous, polylobulated, exophytic lesion with a smooth surface located in retromolar mucosa, non-tender and non-infiltratated to palpation. The diagnosis was inflammatory lesion compatible with pyogenic granuloma and laser excision was decided. Haematological parameters were within normal range, as well as chest Xrays. These findings lead to a diagnosis of non-symptomatic orofacial granulomatosis, whose early diagnosis can minimize the impact of systemic-related disorders, like Chron's disease. Key words:Laser, orofacial granulomatosis, childhood, oral lesions, diagnosis.
口面部肉芽肿病的定义是口面部组织出现持续性或复发性肿胀,具有多种不同形态和多灶性的临床模式。一名11岁男孩有2个月的黏膜肿大病史。口腔检查发现一个位于磨牙后黏膜的、表面光滑的、多叶状、外生性的红斑性病变,触诊时无压痛且无浸润。诊断为与化脓性肉芽肿相符的炎性病变,并决定进行激光切除。血液学参数以及胸部X光片均在正常范围内。这些发现导致诊断为无症状性口面部肉芽肿病,其早期诊断可将克罗恩病等全身性相关疾病的影响降至最低。关键词:激光、口面部肉芽肿病、儿童、口腔病变、诊断