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帕金森病患者社交联系的中断。

Disrupted social connectedness in people with Parkinson's disease.

作者信息

Soleimani Mohammad Ali, Negarandeh Reza, Bastani Farideh, Greysen Ryan

出版信息

Br J Community Nurs. 2014 Mar;19(3):136-41. doi: 10.12968/bjcn.2014.19.3.136.

Abstract

A study was conducted to explore the effects of Parkinson's disease on people's social interactions. An exploratory qualitative design was used. Participants were a purposive sample of 10 people with Parkinson's disease who were attending a hospital outpatients' neurology clinic. Data were collected by semi-structured in-depth interviews. All interviews were transcribed and analysed by using conventional content analysis to explore the participants' experiences and perceptions on social interactions, using the central question 'what effect does Parkinson's disease have on people's social interactions?' Analysis revealed that Parkinson's disease affected social interactions by disrupting social connectedness. Social connectedness was disrupted by a number of factors, including 'progressive physical disability, mood disturbances, shrinking of social activities and secluding oneself. Older adults with Parkinson's disease therefore face a number of challenges to remaining socially connected. It appears that disrupted social connectedness is one of the negative consequences of living with Parkinson's.

摘要

一项研究旨在探讨帕金森病对人们社交互动的影响。采用了探索性定性设计。参与者是从一家医院门诊神经科诊所选取的10名帕金森病患者的目的抽样。数据通过半结构化深度访谈收集。所有访谈均进行了转录,并采用传统内容分析法进行分析,以探讨参与者对社交互动的经历和看法,核心问题是“帕金森病对人们的社交互动有何影响?”分析表明,帕金森病通过破坏社会联系来影响社交互动。社会联系受到多种因素的破坏,包括“进行性身体残疾、情绪障碍、社交活动减少和自我封闭”。因此,患有帕金森病的老年人在保持社交联系方面面临诸多挑战。看来,社会联系的破坏是帕金森病患者生活的负面后果之一。

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