Fucito Lisa M, DeMartini Kelly S, Hanrahan Tess H, Whittemore Robin, Yaggi H Klar, Redeker Nancy S
a Department of Psychiatry Yale School of Medicine.
Behav Sleep Med. 2015;13(5):395-411. doi: 10.1080/15402002.2014.919919. Epub 2014 Jun 12.
The purpose of this mixed methods study was to describe the sleep and psychological characteristics of heavy-drinking college students, their perceptions of sleep and sleep/alcohol interactions, and their reactions to a proposed integrated sleep and alcohol Web-based intervention. Students (N = 24) completed standardized surveys and participated in semistructured focus group interviews. Participants reported a high degree of sleep disturbance, sleep obstacles, and sleep-related consequences, which were validated by both quantitative and qualitative investigations. Sleep disturbance and sleep-related impairment were associated with more frequent drinking and greater risks from drinking. Participants perceived that alcohol has positive and negative effects on sleep latency, continuity, and quality. They expressed overall enthusiasm for the intervention but had specific content and format preferences.
这项混合方法研究的目的是描述酗酒大学生的睡眠和心理特征、他们对睡眠以及睡眠/酒精相互作用的认知，以及他们对一项拟议的基于网络的睡眠与酒精综合干预措施的反应。24名学生完成了标准化调查并参与了半结构化焦点小组访谈。参与者报告了高度的睡眠干扰、睡眠障碍及与睡眠相关的后果，这在定量和定性调查中均得到了证实。睡眠干扰和与睡眠相关的损害与更频繁饮酒及更高的饮酒风险相关。参与者认为酒精对入睡潜伏期、睡眠连续性和睡眠质量有正面和负面影响。他们对该干预措施总体上表示热情，但对具体内容和形式有偏好。
