Center for Dermatology Research, Department of Dermatology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Center for Dermatology Research, Department of Dermatology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina; Center for Dermatology Research, Department of Pathology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina; Center for Dermatology Research, Department of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2014 Nov;71(5):973-80. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2014.05.036. Epub 2014 Jul 1.
Rosacea is a common problem that is underdiagnosed; if left untreated can result in physical disfigurement and emotional distress.
We reviewed the current literature to determine the degree of psychosocial impact of rosacea and the importance of treatment. We also reviewed the current treatment options.
A search of the MEDLINE, EMBASE, and psycINFO databases from 1946 to present was performed to identify previous articles regarding the psychosocial and quality-of-life (QoL) impact of rosacea.
A total of 17 studies were found that focused on the following areas: impact of disease on QoL, improvement of QoL with treatment, and willingness to pay.
Reviewed articles used different measurement systems to quantify impact on QoL making comparisons between studies difficult to interpret.
Patients with rosacea have higher incidences of embarrassment, social anxiety, depression, and decreased QoL compared with the rest of the population. Adequate treatment of symptoms results in improvement of QoL in patients with rosacea. New options that target the facial erythema of rosacea may help mitigate the negative psychological impact of rosacea.
酒渣鼻是一种常见的被低估的疾病，如果不加以治疗，可能会导致身体畸形和情绪困扰。
我们回顾了目前的文献，以确定酒渣鼻对心理健康的影响程度以及治疗的重要性。我们还回顾了目前的治疗选择。
从 1946 年至今，我们在 MEDLINE、EMBASE 和 psycINFO 数据库中进行了搜索，以确定以前关于酒渣鼻的心理健康和生活质量（QoL）影响的文章。
共发现 17 项研究，主要集中在以下几个方面：疾病对 QoL 的影响、治疗对 QoL 的改善以及支付意愿。
综述文章使用不同的测量系统来量化对 QoL 的影响，使得研究之间的比较难以解释。
与普通人群相比，酒渣鼻患者更容易出现尴尬、社交焦虑、抑郁和生活质量下降。充分治疗症状可改善酒渣鼻患者的生活质量。针对酒渣鼻面部红斑的新治疗选择可能有助于减轻酒渣鼻的负面心理影响。
