Gilmartin Heather M, Larson Rebecca
Eagle County Public Health and Environment, Avon, Colorado.
J Public Health Manag Pract. 2015 May-Jun;21(3):269-72. doi: 10.1097/PHH.0000000000000196.
The aim of this report was to assess the coverage rate of required immunizations for kindergarten-12 students in the Eagle County School District and to create a process for annual, district-wide immunization assessments to inform immunization campaigns. All kindergarten-12 student records were reviewed, and immunization rates during the 2012-2014 years were compiled. At baseline, only 2096 (34%) were in compliance with the Colorado School Immunization Law. After reconciliation of records and instituting a recall system in year 1 and enforcement of the Colorado School Immunization Law suspension rule in year 2, a total of 5862 (98.8%; P < .001) students were in compliance. Immunization rates for Eagle County School District students were unknown due to the lack of a process to assess a compliance rate and the lack of reconciliation of records. Although initially time-intensive, the project has impacted the community through the creation of a sustainable process of collecting and reporting student immunization records through a centralized state immunization registry.
本报告的目的是评估伊格尔县学区幼儿园至12年级学生所需免疫接种的覆盖率,并创建一个年度全区免疫接种评估流程,为免疫接种活动提供信息。审查了所有幼儿园至12年级学生的记录,并汇总了2012 - 2014年期间的免疫接种率。基线时,只有2096名(34%)学生符合科罗拉多州学校免疫法的规定。在第1年对记录进行核对并建立召回系统,以及在第2年执行科罗拉多州学校免疫法暂停规则后,共有5862名(98.8%;P <.001)学生符合规定。由于缺乏评估合规率的流程和记录核对,伊格尔县学区学生的免疫接种率此前未知。尽管该项目最初耗时较长,但通过创建一个通过集中的州免疫登记处收集和报告学生免疫记录的可持续流程,对社区产生了影响。