Afzali Daryoush, Fathirad Fariba, Afzali Zahra, Majdzadeh-Kermani Seyed Mohammad Javad
Department of Chemistry, Graduate University of Advanced Technology, Kerman, Iran,
Environ Monit Assess. 2015 Mar;187(3):128. doi: 10.1007/s10661-015-4342-8. Epub 2015 Feb 20.
This study determines total levels of potentially toxic trace element, Cd (II) in Jiroft (Kerman, Iran) greenhouse soil and agricultural products that are grown in these greenhouses (tomatoes and cucumbers), and the comparison with soil outside of greenhouse using microwave digestion prior to flame atomic absorption spectrometry determination. The results show that the cadmium concentration in greenhouse soil is 0.9-1.9 mg kg(-1) and out of greenhouse is 0.4-1.0 mg kg(-1). Also, cadmium concentration range in tomatoes and cucumbers is about 0.07-0.40 mg kg(-1). The obtained results show that the concentration of this metal in greenhouse soil is higher than outside soil samples and is below the safe limit.
本研究测定了伊朗克尔曼省吉罗夫特温室土壤以及这些温室中种植的农产品(番茄和黄瓜)中潜在有毒微量元素镉(II)的总含量,并在火焰原子吸收光谱法测定之前,采用微波消解的方法,将其与温室外部土壤进行比较。结果表明,温室土壤中镉的浓度为0.9 - 1.9毫克/千克,温室外部土壤中镉的浓度为0.4 - 1.0毫克/千克。此外,番茄和黄瓜中的镉浓度范围约为0.07 - 0.40毫克/千克。所得结果表明,这种金属在温室土壤中的浓度高于外部土壤样本,且低于安全限值。