Fukuoka Hirotaro, Suga Hirotaka
Cherry-Blossom Plastic and Regenerative Surgery, Tokyo, Japan; and Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kyorin University, Tokyo, Japan.
Eplasty. 2015 Mar 26;15:e10. eCollection 2015.
Adipose-derived stem cells secrete various growth factors that promote hair growth. This study examined the effects of adipose-derived stem cell-conditioned medium on alopecia.
Adipose-derived stem cell-conditioned medium was intradermally injected in 22 patients (11 men and 11 women) with alopecia. Patients received treatment every 3 to 5 weeks for a total of 6 sessions. Hair numbers were counted using trichograms before and after treatment. A half-side comparison study was also performed in 10 patients (8 men and 2 women).
Hair numbers were significantly increased after treatment in both male (including those without finasteride administration) and female patients. In the half-side comparison study, the increase in hair numbers was significantly higher on the treatment side than on the placebo side.
Treatment using adipose-derived stem cell-conditioned medium appears highly effective for alopecia and may represent a new therapy for hair regeneration.
脂肪来源干细胞分泌多种促进头发生长的生长因子。本研究检测了脂肪来源干细胞条件培养基对脱发的影响。
对22例(11例男性和11例女性)脱发患者进行脂肪来源干细胞条件培养基皮内注射。患者每3至5周接受一次治疗,共6次。治疗前后使用毛发计数图计算毛发数量。还对10例患者(8例男性和2例女性)进行了半侧对照研究。
男性(包括未服用非那雄胺的患者)和女性患者治疗后毛发数量均显著增加。在半侧对照研究中,治疗侧毛发数量的增加显著高于安慰剂侧。
使用脂肪来源干细胞条件培养基治疗脱发似乎非常有效,可能代表一种新的毛发再生疗法。