Department of Pathology and Hepatology, Beijing 302 Hospital, Beijing, 100039 China.
Center of Medical Information, Beijing 302 Hospital, Beijing, 100039 China.
Mil Med Res. 2015 Apr 3;2:9. doi: 10.1186/s40779-015-0031-8. eCollection 2015.
The ongoing Ebola outbreak poses an alarming risk to the countries of West Africa and beyond. On August 8, 2014, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the cross-country Ebola outbreak a Public Emergency of International Concern. China has had no confirmed cases of Ebola. In this paper, virologic characteristics, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, laboratory examination and prophylactic vaccines and therapeutic drugs of Ebola are summarized. Importantly, active responses and actions from China are introduced. Moreover, the key issues in the future prevention and control of Ebola were also addressed.
目前的埃博拉疫情对西非和其他国家构成了惊人的威胁。2014 年 8 月 8 日,世界卫生组织(WHO)宣布跨国埃博拉疫情为国际关注的突发公共卫生事件。中国目前没有确诊的埃博拉病例。本文总结了埃博拉的病毒学特征、发病机制、临床表现、实验室检查、预防疫苗和治疗药物。重要的是,本文介绍了中国的积极应对措施和行动。此外,还讨论了埃博拉未来防控的关键问题。