Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays (KLOEID) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications, 9 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech), 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing, 211816, China.
Adv Mater. 2015 Jun 10;27(22):3349-76. doi: 10.1002/adma.201405864. Epub 2015 Apr 28.
Flexible and stretchable electronics represent today's cutting-edge electronic technologies. As the most-fundamental component of electronics, the thin-film electrode remains the research frontier due to its key role in the successful development of flexible and stretchable electronic devices. Stretchability, however, is generally more challenging to achieve than flexibility. Stretchable electronic devices demand, above all else, that the thin-film electrodes have the capacity to absorb a large level of strain (>>1%) without obvious changes in their electrical performance. This article reviews the progress in strategies for obtaining highly stretchable thin-film electrodes. Applications of stretchable thin-film electrodes fabricated via these strategies are described. Some perspectives and challenges in this field are also put forward.
灵活可伸缩电子产品代表了当今最先进的电子技术。作为电子产品最基本的组成部分，薄膜电极由于在成功开发灵活可伸缩电子设备中起着关键作用，仍然是研究的前沿。然而，可伸缩性通常比灵活性更具挑战性。可伸缩电子设备首先要求薄膜电极具有在其电性能没有明显变化的情况下吸收大应变（>>1%）的能力。本文综述了获得高可拉伸薄膜电极的策略进展。描述了通过这些策略制造的可拉伸薄膜电极的应用。还提出了该领域的一些观点和挑战。
