Muñoz Manuel, Guillén Ana I, Pérez-Santos Eloísa, Corrigan Patrick W
Department of Psychology.
Department of Psychology, Illinois Institute of Technology.
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 2015 May;85(3):243-9. doi: 10.1037/ort0000059.
The main purpose of this study was the translation and analysis of psychometric properties of the Attribution Questionnaire for use in Spanish-speaking populations (AQ-27-E) and to test the dangerousness and responsibility models of mental illness stigma in a Spanish sample. The sample consisted of 439 adults from the general population of the community of Madrid (Spain). The questionnaire was translated using the translation/back-translation method. Cronbach's alpha was used to carry out the reliability analysis, and structural equations were used to test the dangerousness and the responsibility models of stigma. Internal reliability of AQ-27-E was .855, which can be interpreted as good. However, some factors (Pity, Responsibility, and Coercion) showed limited internal consistency. Results suggest that the AQ-27-E is a standardized instrument with acceptable psychometric properties comparable to previous versions, which can be used to assess stigma in Spanish-speaking populations.
本研究的主要目的是翻译和分析用于西班牙语人群的归因问卷（AQ - 27 - E）的心理测量特性，并在西班牙样本中测试精神疾病污名的危险性和责任模型。样本包括来自西班牙马德里社区普通人群的439名成年人。问卷采用翻译/回译方法进行翻译。使用克朗巴哈系数进行信度分析，并使用结构方程来测试污名的危险性和责任模型。AQ - 27 - E的内部信度为0.855，可解释为良好。然而，一些因素（同情、责任和强制）显示出有限的内部一致性。结果表明，AQ - 27 - E是一种具有可接受心理测量特性的标准化工具，与先前版本相当，可用于评估西班牙语人群中的污名。
