Tregear Stephen J, Gavin Loretta E, Williams Jessica R
Manila Consulting Group, Inc., Falls Church, Virginia.
Office of Population Affairs, USDHHS, Washington, District of Columbia.
Am J Prev Med. 2015 Aug;49(2 Suppl 1):S23-30. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2015.03.033.
From 2010 to 2014, CDC and the Office of Population Affairs at the USDHHS collaborated on the development of clinical recommendations for providing quality family planning services. A high priority was placed on the use of existing scientific evidence in developing the recommendations, in accordance with IOM guidelines for how to develop "trustworthy" clinical practice guidelines. Consequently, a series of systematic reviews were developed using a transparent and reproducible methodology aimed at ensuring that the clinical practice guidelines would be based on evidence collected in the most unbiased manner possible. This article describes the methodology used in conducting these systematic reviews, which occurred from mid-2011 through 2012.
2010年至2014年期间,美国疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)与美国卫生与公众服务部(USDHHS)人口事务办公室合作,共同制定提供优质计划生育服务的临床建议。根据医学研究所在如何制定“可靠”临床实践指南方面的指导方针,在制定这些建议时高度重视利用现有科学证据。因此,采用了一种透明且可重复的方法开展了一系列系统评价,旨在确保临床实践指南尽可能基于以最公正方式收集的证据。本文介绍了在2011年年中至2012年期间进行这些系统评价所使用的方法。