Whitley Heather P, Bell Edward, Eng Marty, Fuentes David G, Helms Kristen L, Maki Erik D, Vyas Deepti
Auburn University, Harrison School of Pharmacy, Montgomery, Auburn.
Drake University College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Des Moines, Iowa.
Am J Pharm Educ. 2015 Dec 25;79(10):149. doi: 10.5688/ajpe7910149.
Team-based learning (TBL) helps instructors develop an active teaching approach for the classroom through group work. The TBL infrastructure engages students in the learning process through the Readiness Assessment Process, problem-solving through team discussions, and peer feedback to ensure accountability. This manuscript describes the benefits and barriers of TBL, and the tools necessary for developing, implementing, and critically evaluating the technique within coursework in a user-friendly method. Specifically, the manuscript describes the processes underpinning effective TBL development, preparation, implementation, assessment, and evaluation, as well as practical techniques and advice from authors' classroom experiences. The paper also highlights published articles in the area of TBL in education, with a focus on pharmacy education.
基于团队的学习(TBL)有助于教师通过小组作业为课堂开发一种积极的教学方法。TBL 框架通过准备情况评估过程、团队讨论解决问题以及同伴反馈来确保责任落实,从而使学生参与到学习过程中。本手稿描述了 TBL 的益处和障碍,以及以用户友好的方式在课程作业中开发、实施和批判性评估该技术所需的工具。具体而言,该手稿描述了有效开展 TBL 的开发、准备、实施、评估和评价所依据的流程,以及作者课堂经验中的实用技巧和建议。本文还重点介绍了教育领域中有关 TBL 的已发表文章,尤其关注药学教育。