Tang Mingxing, Tan Li, Wu Hualian, Dai Shikun, Li Tao, Chen Chenghao, Li Jiaying, Fan Jiewei, Xiang Wenzhou, Li Xiang, Wang Guanghua
Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology (LMB), Guangdong Key Laboratory of Marine Materia Medica (LMMM-GD), South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, PR China.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, PR China.
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2016 Aug;66(8):2893-2898. doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.001074. Epub 2016 Apr 11.
A Gram-stain-negative, non-motile, non-spore-forming, rod-shaped bacterium, designated strain GYP-24T, was isolated from the culture broth of a marine microalga, Picochlorum sp. 122. Phylogenetic analyses based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that strain GYP-24T forms a robust cluster with H.wangdoniaseohaensis KCTC 32177T (95.8 % sequence similarity) in the family Flavobacteriaceae. Growth of strain GYP-24T was observed at 15, 22, 28, 30, 33 and 37 °C (optimal 30-33 °C), pH 6.0-10.0 (optimal pH 7.0-8.0) and in the presence of 0.5-4 % (w/v) NaCl (optimal 2-3 %). The only menaquinone of strain GYP-24T was MK-6, and the G+C content of the genomic DNA was 36.9 mol%. The major fatty acid profile comprised iso-C17 : 0 3-OH, summed feature 3 (C16 : 1 ω7c/ω6c), iso-C15 : 1 G and iso-C15 : 0. The major polar lipids of strain GYP-24T were phosphatidylethanolamine, one unidentified phospholipid, three unidentified aminolipids and three unidentified lipids. Comprehensive analyses based on polyphasic characterization of GYP-24T indicated that it represents a novel species of a new genus, for which the name Gelatiniphilus marinus gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is GYP-24T (=KCTC 42903T=MCCC 1K01730T). An emended description of the genus Hwangdonia is also given.
从海洋微藻皮果藻属(Picochlorum sp. 122)的培养液中分离出一株革兰氏染色阴性、无运动性、不形成芽孢的杆状细菌,命名为菌株GYP-24T。基于16S rRNA基因序列的系统发育分析表明,菌株GYP-24T与黄东尼亚海栖菌(Hwangdonia seohaensis)KCTC 32177T在黄杆菌科中形成一个稳定的聚类群(序列相似性为95.8%)。在15、22、28、30、33和37 °C(最适温度30 - 33 °C)、pH 6.0 - 10.0(最适pH 7.0 - 8.0)以及0.5 - 4%(w/v)NaCl(最适浓度2 - 3%)的条件下观察到菌株GYP-24T的生长。菌株GYP-24T唯一的甲基萘醌是MK-6,基因组DNA的G+C含量为36.9 mol%。主要脂肪酸谱包括异-C17 : 0 3-OH、特征性总和3(C16 : 1 ω7c/ω6c)、异-C15 : 1 G和异-C15 : 0。菌株GYP-24T的主要极性脂质为磷脂酰乙醇胺、一种未鉴定的磷脂、三种未鉴定的氨基脂质和三种未鉴定的脂质。基于对GYP-24T的多相特征综合分析表明,它代表了一个新属的新物种,为此提出新属名海洋嗜明胶菌属(Gelatiniphilus marinus),新种名海洋嗜明胶菌(Gelatiniphilus marinus)。模式菌株为GYP-24T(=KCTC 42903T = MCCC 1K01730T)。同时还给出了黄东尼亚属(Hwangdonia)的修订描述。