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通讯:碘甲烷和碘苯光解离的XUV瞬态吸收光谱学

Communication: XUV transient absorption spectroscopy of iodomethane and iodobenzene photodissociation.

作者信息

Drescher L, Galbraith M C E, Reitsma G, Dura J, Zhavoronkov N, Patchkovskii S, Vrakking M J J, Mikosch J

机构信息

Max-Born-Institut für nichtlineare Optik und Kurzzeitspektroskopie, Max-Born-Strasse 2A, 12489 Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2016 Jul 7;145(1):011101. doi: 10.1063/1.4955212.

Abstract

Time-resolved extreme ultraviolet (XUV) transient absorption spectroscopy of iodomethane and iodobenzene photodissociation at the iodine pre-N4,5 edge is presented, using femtosecond UV pump pulses and XUV probe pulses from high harmonic generation. For both molecules the molecular core-to-valence absorption lines fade immediately, within the pump-probe time-resolution. Absorption lines converging to the atomic iodine product emerge promptly in CH3I but are time-delayed in C6H5I. We attribute this delay to the initial π → σ(*) excitation in iodobenzene, which is distant from the iodine reporter atom. We measure a continuous shift in energy of the emerging atomic absorption lines in CH3I, attributed to relaxation of the excited valence shell. An independent particle model is used to rationalize the observed experimental findings.

摘要

本文介绍了利用飞秒紫外泵浦脉冲和高次谐波产生的极紫外(XUV)探测脉冲,对碘甲烷和碘苯在碘的N4、5边前光解离进行的时间分辨极紫外瞬态吸收光谱研究。对于这两种分子,在泵浦-探测时间分辨率范围内,分子的核到价吸收线立即消失。在CH3I中,向原子碘产物收敛的吸收线迅速出现,但在C6H5I中存在时间延迟。我们将这种延迟归因于碘苯中初始的π→σ(*)激发,它远离碘报告原子。我们测量了CH3I中出现的原子吸收线的能量连续变化,这归因于激发价壳层的弛豫。使用独立粒子模型来合理解释观察到的实验结果。

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