HIV感染成年患者的免疫接种——法国建议
Immunization of HIV-infected adult patients - French recommendations.
作者信息
Frésard Anne, Gagneux-Brunon Amandine, Lucht Frédéric, Botelho-Nevers Elisabeth, Launay Odile
机构信息
a Department of Infectious Diseases , CHU Saint-Etienne , Saint-Etienne , France.
b Inserm , CIC 1408 , St-Etienne , France.
出版信息
Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2016 Nov;12(11):2729-2741. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2016.1207013. Epub 2016 Jul 13.
Abstract
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients remain at increased risk of infection including vaccine-preventable diseases. Vaccines are therefore critical components in the protection of HIV-infected patients from an increasing number of preventable diseases. However, missed opportunities for vaccination among HIV-infected patients persist and vaccine coverage in this population could be improved. This article presents the French recommendations regarding immunization of HIV-infected adults in the light of the evidence-based literature on the benefits and the potential risks of vaccines among this vulnerable population.
摘要
人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）感染患者仍然面临包括疫苗可预防疾病在内的感染风险增加的问题。因此，疫苗是保护HIV感染患者免受越来越多可预防疾病侵害的关键组成部分。然而，HIV感染患者中仍存在疫苗接种机会错失的情况，该人群的疫苗接种覆盖率有待提高。本文根据关于疫苗对这一弱势群体的益处和潜在风险的循证文献，提出了法国针对HIV感染成人免疫接种的建议。
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