Song Jizhou, Feng Xue, Huang Yonggang
Department of Engineering Mechanics and Soft Matter Research Center, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.
Key Laboratory of Applied Mechanics, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; Center for Mechanics and Materials, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Natl Sci Rev. 2016 Mar;3(1):128-143. doi: 10.1093/nsr/nwv078. Epub 2015 Nov 26.
Stretchable electronics enables lots of novel applications ranging from wearable electronics, curvilinear electronics to bio-integrated therapeutic devices that are not possible through conventional electronics that is rigid and flat in nature. One effective strategy to realize stretchable electronics exploits the design of inorganic semiconductor material in a stretchable format on an elastomeric substrate. In this review, we summarize the advances in mechanics and thermal management of stretchable electronics based on inorganic semiconductor materials. The mechanics and thermal models are very helpful in understanding the underlying physics associated with these systems, and they also provide design guidelines for the development of stretchable inorganic electronics.
可拉伸电子器件带来了许多新颖的应用,从可穿戴电子设备、曲线电子器件到生物集成治疗设备,而这些应用是传统的刚性平面电子器件无法实现的。实现可拉伸电子器件的一种有效策略是在弹性体基板上以可拉伸的形式设计无机半导体材料。在这篇综述中,我们总结了基于无机半导体材料的可拉伸电子器件在力学和热管理方面的进展。力学和热模型对于理解与这些系统相关的基础物理非常有帮助,它们还为可拉伸无机电子器件的开发提供了设计指导。