Dabbous Ola A, Soliman Mona M, Mohamed Nagwa H, Elseify Magda Y, Elsheikh Mai S, Alsharkawy Asmaa A A, Abd Al Aziz Manal M
Department of Medical Applications of Laser, National Institute of Laser Enhanced Sciences (NILES), Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Researches and Applications of Complementary Medicine Department, National Research Center, Cairo, Egypt.
Lasers Med Sci. 2017 Jan;32(1):53-59. doi: 10.1007/s10103-016-2082-9. Epub 2016 Oct 5.
Variable therapy of asthma is not sufficient yet to achieve good asthma control. Therapy decision requires serial investigations. Low-level laser acupuncture is a suitable non-invasive modality of complementary medicine. The exhaled breath condensate (EBC) is easy and useful to evaluate the efficacy of drugs or novel therapy. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of low-level laser biostimulation of acupuncture points on asthma improvement in children. Forty-eight asthmatic children were subdivided into case (laser) group, which received 12 direct contact low-power laser acupuncture sessions (three sessions/week) on specific traditional Chinese acupuncture points for bronchial asthma, and control asthmatic group, which received sham laser acupuncture on the same acupoints and number of sessions of the case (laser) group. Low-power Multichannel Aculas-AM laser (grade II) of wave length 780 nm, output power 800 mw, and beam spot size 0.1 cm with continuous mode was used. Eighteen acupoints were stimulated for 2 min, giving energy of 9.6 J/cm/acupoint. The total session time was 3 min. Both groups were evaluated pre- and post-laser acupuncture intervention by recording levels of asthma control, pulmonary function, and EBC nitric oxide. In the case (laser) group, 91.7 % of patients experienced an improvement in the level of asthma control versus 25 % in the control group (p < 0.001). This was associated with a significant decrease of the breath condensate FENO concentration (p < 0.001) and significant increase of spirometry parameters (p < 0.001) in the case (laser) group. Application of laser acupuncture treatment given with conventional therapy can effectively improve bronchial asthma more than prescription of medications alone could.
哮喘的可变疗法尚不足以实现对哮喘的良好控制。治疗决策需要进行系列调查。低强度激光针灸是一种合适的非侵入性补充医学疗法。呼出气冷凝物(EBC)便于且有助于评估药物或新疗法的疗效。本研究旨在评估穴位低强度激光生物刺激对改善儿童哮喘的有效性。48名哮喘儿童被分为病例(激光)组,该组接受针对支气管哮喘的特定中医穴位的12次直接接触式低功率激光针灸治疗(每周3次),以及对照哮喘组,该组在相同穴位接受与病例(激光)组相同次数的假激光针灸治疗。使用波长780nm、输出功率800mw、光斑尺寸0.1cm且为连续模式的低功率多通道Aculas - AM激光(二级)。对18个穴位刺激2分钟,每个穴位给予9.6J/cm的能量。每次治疗总时长为3分钟。在激光针灸干预前后,通过记录哮喘控制水平、肺功能和EBC一氧化氮水平对两组进行评估。在病例(激光)组中,91.7%的患者哮喘控制水平有所改善,而对照组为25%(p<0.001)。这与病例(激光)组呼出气冷凝物FENO浓度显著降低(p<0.001)以及肺量计参数显著增加(p<0.001)相关。与单纯药物治疗相比,激光针灸联合传统疗法能更有效地改善支气管哮喘。