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地西泮和氟硝西泮对氯胺酮麻醉术后不良副作用的影响(作者译)

[Effects of diazepam and flunitrazepam on the undesired postoperative side-effects of ketamine anaesthesia (author's transl)].

作者信息

Knoche E, Traub E, Dick W

出版信息

Anaesthesist. 1978 Jun;27(6):302-8.

PMID:27993
Abstract

150 patients undergoing minor gynaecological procedures (curretages) were anesthetized with ketamine and either diazepam flunitrazepam or placebo in order to establish the best combination for the prevention of postoperative psychotomimetic effects. From observations, up to 24 h after operation, it was found and statistically proven that the combination of ketamine/flunitrazepam as compared to the combinations ketamine/diazepam and ketamine/placebo led to a remarkable reduction of psychotomimetic side reactions.

摘要

150名接受小型妇科手术(刮宫术)的患者用氯胺酮加地西泮、氟硝西泮或安慰剂进行麻醉,以确定预防术后拟精神病效应的最佳组合。通过观察发现,在术后长达24小时内,经统计学证明,与氯胺酮/地西泮和氯胺酮/安慰剂组合相比,氯胺酮/氟硝西泮组合可显著减少拟精神病副作用。

相似文献

1
[Effects of diazepam and flunitrazepam on the undesired postoperative side-effects of ketamine anaesthesia (author's transl)].地西泮和氟硝西泮对氯胺酮麻醉术后不良副作用的影响(作者译)
Anaesthesist. 1978 Jun;27(6):302-8.
2
[Flunitrazepam (Ro 5-4200): a new benzodiazepinic derivative. Comparative double blind study with diazepam to control the psychomotor reactions of ketamine].[氟硝西泮(Ro 5-4200):一种新型苯二氮䓬衍生物。与地西泮进行双盲对照研究以控制氯胺酮的精神运动反应]
Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim. 1977 Jul;24(4):356-76.
3
Premedication for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy: a comparative study of flunitrazepam, diazepam and neuroleptanalgesia.上消化道内镜检查的术前用药:氟硝西泮、地西泮与神经安定镇痛术的比较研究
Endoscopy. 1978 Aug;10(3):183-6. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1098290.
4
[Effect of diazepam on cardio-vascular and psychotomimetic action of ketamine administered as continuous intravenous drip. Double-blind study (author's transl)].[地西泮对持续静脉滴注氯胺酮的心血管及拟精神病作用的影响。双盲研究(作者译)]
Anesth Analg (Paris). 1981;38(7-8):321-5.
5
[Psychosomatic effects of intramuscular premedication wtih flunitrazepam, innovar and a placebo in combination with atropine (author's transl)].氟硝西泮、氟哌利多与芬太尼合剂及安慰剂联合阿托品肌内注射术前用药的身心效应(作者译)
Anasth Intensivther Notfallmed. 1981 Feb;16(1):1-4.
6
[The influence of sedation with diazepam and flunitrazepam during regional anaesthesia upon postoperative pulmonary performance (author's transl)].区域麻醉期间地西泮和氟硝西泮镇静对术后肺功能的影响(作者译)
Prakt Anaesth. 1979 Feb;14(1):52-8.
7
[Experience obtained from use of Faustan (diazepam)-ketamine combination in anaesthesia for minor gynaecological surgery (author's transl)].使用氟硝西泮-氯胺酮合剂用于小型妇科手术麻醉的经验(作者译)
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1979;101(11):704-8.
8
[Flunitrazepam, trazodone and sulpiride in the treatment of recovery reactions after ketamine anesthesia].[氟硝西泮、曲唑酮和舒必利用于氯胺酮麻醉后恢复反应的治疗]
Ann Anesthesiol Fr. 1977;18(10):783-90.
9
A comparison of flunitrazepam and diazepam in the prevention of local anesthetic-induced convulsions.氟硝西泮与地西泮预防局部麻醉药诱发惊厥的比较。
Isr J Med Sci. 1983 Mar;19(3):256-9.
10
Ketamine as continuous intravenous infusion combined with diazepam in non-abdominal surgery. A randomized double-blind study.氯胺酮持续静脉输注联合地西泮用于非腹部手术。一项随机双盲研究。
Anaesthesist. 1981 Mar;30(3):111-4.

引用本文的文献

1
Induction of anaesthesia: a guide to drug choice.麻醉诱导:药物选择指南
Drugs. 2007;67(5):701-23. doi: 10.2165/00003495-200767050-00005.
2
Flunitrazepam: a review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic use.氟硝西泮:其药理特性与治疗用途综述
Drugs. 1980 Nov;20(5):353-74. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198020050-00002.