Georges-Courbot M C, Beraud A M, Beards G M, Campbell A D, Gonzalez J P, Georges A J, Flewett T H
Institut Pasteur, Bangui, Central African Republic.
J Clin Microbiol. 1988 Apr;26(4):668-71. doi: 10.1128/jcm.26.4.668-671.1988.
The subgroups and serotypes of 178 strains of rotavirus isolated from diarrheic and healthy children in Bangui, Central African Republic, during a 27-month period were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The subgroup was determined for 152 of the viral strains, 18.4% being subgroup I and 81.6% being subgroup II. Of the 143 strains which could be serotyped, 71.3% were serotype 1, 15.4% were serotype 2, and 13.3% were serotype 3. Serotypes 1 and 3 were detected throughout the study, while serotype 2 was detected only during 8 months. No serotype exhibited any special epidemiological properties. The serotypes were found to consist of three different electrophoretypes, two long ones (A and B) and a short one (C). All subgroup I, serotype 2 strains presented short electrophoretypes. Strains with identical long electrophoretypes A were either serotype 1 or serotype 3.
在27个月的时间里，采用酶联免疫吸附试验对从中非共和国班吉腹泻和健康儿童中分离出的178株轮状病毒的亚组和血清型进行了测定。对其中152株病毒株进行了亚组测定，其中18.4%为I亚组，81.6%为II亚组。在143株可进行血清分型的病毒株中，71.3%为血清型1，15.4%为血清型2，13.3%为血清型3。在整个研究过程中均检测到血清型1和3，而血清型2仅在8个月期间被检测到。没有任何血清型表现出特殊的流行病学特征。血清型由三种不同的电泳型组成，两种长型（A和B）和一种短型（C）。所有I亚组血清型2的毒株均呈现短电泳型。具有相同长电泳型A的毒株要么是血清型1，要么是血清型3。
