Ogino Keiki, Ito Tatsuo, Eguchi Eri, Nagaoka Kenjiro
Department of Public Health, Okayama University, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.
PLoS One. 2017 Apr 12;12(4):e0175696. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0175696. eCollection 2017.
This study evaluated the associations between job strain and arginase I in 378 healthy Japanese factory workers by a cross-sectional study measuring nitric oxide (NO)-related parameters (arginase I, L-arginine, exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO), and NOx), clinical parameters, and job strain using a Japanese version of the Job Content Questionnaire by Karasek. Arginase I and FEV1% were negatively correlated with job strain and positively correlated with job control and social support. FeNO and hs-CRP were negatively correlated with job strain. Multiple regression analysis showed negative association of arginase I with job strain and positive association with job control and social support in females. It is concluded that serum levels of arginase I may be useful biomarkers for the diagnosis of job stress in healthy female workers, although many factors can be influencing the data.
本研究通过横断面研究,对378名健康的日本工厂工人进行了一氧化氮(NO)相关参数(精氨酸酶I、L-精氨酸、呼出一氧化氮(FeNO)和NOx)、临床参数以及使用Karasek工作内容问卷日文版测量的工作压力之间的关联评估。精氨酸酶I和第1秒用力呼气容积百分比(FEV1%)与工作压力呈负相关,与工作控制和社会支持呈正相关。FeNO和高敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)与工作压力呈负相关。多元回归分析显示,在女性中,精氨酸酶I与工作压力呈负相关,与工作控制和社会支持呈正相关。结论是,尽管有许多因素可能影响数据,但精氨酸酶I的血清水平可能是健康女性工人工作压力诊断的有用生物标志物。