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理解主观幸福感与赌博行为之间的关系。

Understanding the Relationship Between Subjective Wellbeing and Gambling Behavior.

机构信息

School of Economics, Finance and Marketing, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, 3000, Australia.

出版信息

J Gambl Stud. 2018 Mar;34(1):55-71. doi: 10.1007/s10899-017-9692-4.

DOI:10.1007/s10899-017-9692-4
PMID:28447288
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5846838/
Abstract

This paper examines the relationship between gambling behavior and subjective wellbeing. It is often asserted that populations consist of different types of gamblers: those for whom gambling is a harmless leisure activity and those (pathological/problem gamblers) for whom the activity has harmful effects. One might, therefore, assume that subjective wellbeing will be negativity associated with an individual's level of gambling addiction. Alternatively, gamblers may choose to gamble because they derive utility from participating in this activity and so the relationship between happiness and gambling might be positively correlated. In this paper we test this association, empirically, using data from the 2010 British Gambling Prevalence Survey. The statistically significant findings from this analysis support the hypothesis that individual wellbeing falls as gambling disorder increases.

摘要

本文考察了赌博行为与主观幸福感之间的关系。人们常说,人群中存在不同类型的赌徒:一种是把赌博当作无害的休闲活动的人,另一种是(病态/问题)赌徒,他们的活动有不良影响。因此,人们可能会认为,个人的赌博成瘾程度与主观幸福感呈负相关。或者,赌徒可能会选择赌博,因为他们从参与这项活动中获得了效用,所以幸福感和赌博之间的关系可能是正相关的。在本文中,我们使用 2010 年英国赌博流行情况调查的数据对此进行了实证检验。这一分析的统计显著结果支持了这样一种假设,即个体幸福感随着赌博障碍的增加而下降。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5857/5846838/fa6d0855b3fe/10899_2017_9692_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5857/5846838/76b4995b83e5/10899_2017_9692_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5857/5846838/1af3e9753dde/10899_2017_9692_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5857/5846838/fa6d0855b3fe/10899_2017_9692_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5857/5846838/76b4995b83e5/10899_2017_9692_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5857/5846838/1af3e9753dde/10899_2017_9692_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5857/5846838/fa6d0855b3fe/10899_2017_9692_Fig3_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Self and environmental exposures to drinking, smoking, gambling or video game addiction are associated with adult hypertension, heart and cerebrovascular diseases, allergy, self-rated health and happiness: Japanese General Social Survey, 2010.自我以及环境中存在的饮酒、吸烟、赌博或电子游戏成瘾等情况与成人高血压、心脑血管疾病、过敏、自评健康状况及幸福感相关:2010年日本综合社会调查。
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The impact of the initial Covid-19 lockdown upon regular sports bettors in Britain: Findings from a cross-sectional online study.新冠疫情封锁措施对英国常规博彩玩家的影响:一项横断面在线研究的结果。
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