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海报 - 周四晚上 - 41:射束对称性对增强动态楔形野质量保证和耐受水平的影响。

Poster - Thur Eve - 41: Effect of beam symmetry on enhanced dynamic wedge quality assurance and tolerance levels.

作者信息

Meyer T, Hudson A

机构信息

Department of Medical Physics, Tom Baker Cancer Centre, Calgary, AB.

出版信息

Med Phys. 2012 Jul;39(7Part3):4632. doi: 10.1118/1.4740149.

Abstract

Wedged fields are common in three dimensional conformal radiation therapy and require appropriate quality assurance (QA). Currently, our centre calculates the angle of enhanced dynamic wedge (EDW) deliveries with the PROFILER at a monthly frequency but Canadian guidelines on the recommended QA of enhanced dynamic wedges are not available yet. TG-142 recommendations include monthly validation of the central axis wedge factors with only annual verification of wedge profiles. Our monthly QA results have demonstrated a sensitivity of the calculated EDW angle to open beam symmetry. The goal of this work is to compare wedge angle and direct profile comparison as QA measures of EDW delivery and determine appropriate parameter tolerances. The impact of open field symmetry variations on EDW profiles was determined by varying beam symmetry with a test potentiometer and measuring the resulting EDW beam profile with the PROFILER. A calculated wedge angle and direct profile comparison were used to describe the deviations in EDW deliveries. The impact of the deviations on typical plans incorporating wedged fields was evaluated by constructing 'equivalent wedges' to the profile deviations using mixed 60 degree and open field beams and performing plan comparisons in Eclipse. Beam symmetry was observed to have a significant impact on wedge angle for small angle wedges, with a 1% symmetry tolerance allowing a 3.4 degree range of wedge angles for a nominal 10 degree wedge. Direct profile comparison allows a more consistent definition of a dose based tolerance range to be applied without angle dependent tolerances.

摘要

楔形野在三维适形放射治疗中很常见,需要进行适当的质量保证(QA)。目前,我们中心每月使用剂量仪计算增强动态楔形野(EDW)照射的角度,但加拿大关于增强动态楔形野推荐QA的指南尚未出台。TG - 142建议包括每月对中心轴楔形因子进行验证,而仅每年对楔形野轮廓进行核查。我们每月的QA结果表明,计算出的EDW角度对开放射野对称性敏感。这项工作的目的是比较楔形角和直接轮廓比较作为EDW照射的QA测量方法,并确定合适的参数公差。通过使用测试电位计改变射野对称性,并使用剂量仪测量由此产生的EDW射野轮廓,确定开放野对称性变化对EDW轮廓的影响。使用计算出的楔形角和直接轮廓比较来描述EDW照射中的偏差。通过使用60度混合野和开放野光束构建与轮廓偏差“等效的楔形野”,并在Eclipse中进行计划比较,评估偏差对包含楔形野的典型计划的影响。观察到对于小角度楔形野,射野对称性对楔形角有显著影响,对于标称10度的楔形野,1%的对称性公差允许楔形角有3.4度的范围。直接轮廓比较允许应用基于剂量的公差范围的更一致定义,而无需依赖角度的公差。

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