Imbir Kamil K
Faculty of Psychology, University of WarsawWarsaw, Poland.
Front Psychol. 2017 May 30;8:855. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00855. eCollection 2017.
The Affective Norms for Polish Short Texts (ANPST) dataset (Imbir, 2016d) is a list of 718 affective sentence stimuli with known affective properties with respect to subjectively perceived valence, arousal, dominance, origin, subjective significance, and source. This article examines the reliability of the ANPST and the impact of population type and sex on affective ratings. The ANPST dataset was introduced to provide a recognized method of eliciting affective states with linguistic stimuli more complex than single words and that included contextual information and thus are less ambiguous in interpretation than single word. Analysis of the properties of the ANPST dataset showed that norms collected are reliable in terms of split-half estimation and that the distributions of ratings are similar to those obtained in other affective norms studies. The pattern of correlations was the same as that found in analysis of an affective norms dataset for words based on the same six variables. Female psychology students' valence ratings were also more polarized than those of their female student peers studying other subjects, but arousal ratings were only higher for negative words. Differences also appeared for all other measured dimensions. Women's valence ratings were found to be more polarized and arousal ratings were higher than those made by men, and differences were also present for dominance, origin, and subjective significance. The ANPST is the first Polish language list of sentence stimuli and could easily be adapted for other languages and cultures.
波兰语短文本情感规范（ANPST）数据集（因比尔，2016年d）是一份包含718个情感句子刺激的列表，这些刺激在主观感知的效价、唤醒度、支配性、来源、主观重要性和来源方面具有已知的情感属性。本文研究了ANPST的可靠性以及人群类型和性别对情感评分的影响。引入ANPST数据集是为了提供一种公认的方法，通过比单个单词更复杂的语言刺激来引发情感状态，这些刺激包含上下文信息，因此在解释上比单个单词更不容易产生歧义。对ANPST数据集属性的分析表明，所收集的规范在分半估计方面是可靠的，并且评分分布与其他情感规范研究中获得的分布相似。相关模式与基于相同六个变量对单词情感规范数据集的分析中发现的模式相同。女性心理学专业学生的效价评分也比学习其他学科的女性同龄人更两极分化，但只有负面单词的唤醒度评分更高。在所有其他测量维度上也出现了差异。发现女性的效价评分更两极分化，唤醒度评分高于男性，并且在支配性、来源和主观重要性方面也存在差异。ANPST是第一份波兰语句子刺激列表，并且可以很容易地适用于其他语言和文化。
