Eyer Joshua C, Kapoor Shweta, Combs Martha A, Jay Emberly M, Thorn Beverly E
Capstone College of Nursing, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, USA.
The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA.
J Relig Health. 2018 Jun;57(3):883-900. doi: 10.1007/s10943-017-0444-7.
Religiousness and spirituality (R/S) exert important influences on individuals across a range of domains. Spiritual Openness is theoretically linked with the personality trait of Openness to Experience, suggesting promise for future research. Using responses from 366 undergraduates on the Spiritual Experience Index-Revised (SEI-R: subscales of Spiritual Openness and Spiritual Support), analyses evaluated and revised the SEI-R, deleting poor items and generating a 10-item measure. The new SEI-S exhibits better psychometric properties and reduced participant burden, and subscales displayed a curvilinear relationship in which increases in Spiritual Openness showed a trade-off in levels of Spiritual Support.
宗教信仰与灵性（R/S）在一系列领域对个体产生重要影响。从理论上讲，灵性开放性与经验开放性的人格特质相关联，这为未来的研究提供了前景。本研究使用了366名本科生对修订后的灵性体验指数（SEI-R：灵性开放性和灵性支持子量表）的回答，通过分析对SEI-R进行了评估和修订，删除了质量不佳的条目，并生成了一个10项的量表。新的SEI-S表现出更好的心理测量特性并减轻了参与者的负担，且子量表呈现出一种曲线关系，即灵性开放性的增加在灵性支持水平上表现出一种权衡。
