University of Granada, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Department of Physical Education and Sport, Granada, Spain.
University of Murcia, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Department of Physical Education and Sport, Murcia, Spain.
J Strength Cond Res. 2019 Jul;33(7):1971-1977. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000002126.
Courel-Ibáñez, J, Sánchez-Alcaraz Martinez, BJ, and Muñoz Marín, D. Exploring game dynamics in padel: implications for assessment and training. J Strength Cond Res 33(7): 1971-1977, 2019-A better understanding of in-game competition demands potentially improved coaching strategy and quality. However, there is very limited information about game patterns in padel, a very modern racket sport born in the 70s. The purpose of this study was therefore to quantify and classify game dynamics during the match in professional padel players through a multivariate decision tree approach including technical, spatial, and effectiveness indicators. The results determined 3 main game styles strongly defined by the court zone (net, middle, and baseline). In addition, particular technical, spatial, and effectiveness indicators were identified in each zone. In net and middle areas (offense) stood the use of volleys and overhead strokes on the center lane to both keep a positional advantage and solve the point. Conversely in the baseline (defense), the use of corner side walls and the domain of lobs showed to be relevant. The high rate of backhand groundstrokes, involving over 4 of 10 actions, is also remarkable. This information may have relevant implications for coaches working in padel by providing a novel hierarchically organization of game dynamics, which helps in designing training and conditioning programs close to real competitive situations.
库雷尔-伊瓦涅斯、J、桑切斯-阿尔卡拉兹-马丁内斯、BJ 和穆尼奥斯-马林、D. 探索壁球中的游戏动态：对评估和训练的影响。J 力量与体能研究 33(7)：1971-1977，2019-更好地了解比赛中的竞争需求可能会提高教练策略和质量。然而，关于壁球的比赛模式的信息非常有限，壁球是一种非常现代的球拍运动，诞生于 70 年代。因此，本研究的目的是通过包括技术、空间和效果指标的多元决策树方法来量化和分类职业壁球运动员比赛中的比赛动态。结果确定了 3 种主要的比赛风格，这些风格由球场区域（网前、中场和底线）强烈定义。此外，在每个区域都确定了特定的技术、空间和效果指标。在网前和中场区域（进攻），使用中路的截击和高球来保持位置优势并解决比分。相反，在底线区域（防守），使用边角墙和高球的区域是相关的。反手底线击球的高比率，涉及超过 10 次动作中的 4 次，也很显著。这些信息可能对在壁球领域工作的教练具有重要意义，因为它提供了一种新颖的比赛动态层次结构组织，有助于设计接近真实竞争情况的训练和适应计划。
