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传统植物在摩洛哥人群口臭管理中的应用。

Use of traditional plants in management of halitosis in a Moroccan population.

作者信息

Akkaoui Sanae, Ennibi Oum Keltoum

机构信息

Center for Doctoral Studies in Life and Health Sciences (CEDOC SVS), Research Laboratory on Oral Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Medicine Dentistry, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco.

Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Medicine Dentistry, Research Laboratory on Oral Biology and Biotechnology, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Morocco.

出版信息

J Intercult Ethnopharmacol. 2017 May 30;6(3):267-273. doi: 10.5455/jice.20170522103525. eCollection 2017 Jul-Sep.

DOI:10.5455/jice.20170522103525
PMID:28894624
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5580951/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The use of medicinal plants was a very spread therapeutic way. At present, several studies are moving toward this ancestral option, seen the emergence of several bacterial resistance and for the large number of side effects of some synthetic drugs.

OBJECTIVE

The objective of this study was to collect and evaluate information on medicinal plants commonly used in five Moroccan cities: Rabat, Salé, Témara, Khémisset, and Tiflet for the management of halitosis.

METHODS

This is a cross-sectional survey; conducted among 171 herbalists. The tool of the study was a questionnaire filled by herbalists. SPSS in its version 13 was used for statistical calculations. Quantitative variables were expressed as a mean and standard deviation. Categorical variables were expressed as numbers and percentage.

RESULTS

Analysis of the results of this study identified 23 plants that are used the most. The herbal knowledge herbalists prescribed on the toxicity of plants and their side effects were appreciated.

CONCLUSIONS

Preliminary results presented in this work allow knowing the plants used by this population. This data could be the basis for experimental and clinical studies to promote the use of natural agents in the treatment of bad breath.

摘要

引言

药用植物的使用是一种非常普遍的治疗方式。目前,鉴于多种细菌耐药性的出现以及一些合成药物的大量副作用,多项研究正朝着这种古老的选择发展。

目的

本研究的目的是收集并评估摩洛哥五个城市(拉巴特、萨勒、泰马拉、海米萨特和提夫莱)常用于治疗口臭的药用植物信息。

方法

这是一项横断面调查;在171名草药医生中进行。研究工具是草药医生填写的问卷。使用SPSS 13版进行统计计算。定量变量以均值和标准差表示。分类变量以数字和百分比表示。

结果

对本研究结果的分析确定了23种最常用的植物。草药医生对植物毒性及其副作用的草药知识给予了赞赏。

结论

本研究提出的初步结果有助于了解该人群使用的植物。这些数据可为促进天然药物用于治疗口臭的实验和临床研究提供依据。

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