• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

相似文献

1
The Joint Associations of Sedentary Time and Physical Activity With Mobility Disability in Older People: The NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study.久坐时间和身体活动与老年人活动能力障碍的联合关联：NIH-AARP 饮食与健康研究。
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2018 Mar 14;73(4):532-538. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glx122.
2
The joint associations of weight status and physical activity with mobility disability: The NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study.体重状况和身体活动与移动障碍的联合关联：NIH-AARP 饮食与健康研究。
Int J Obes (Lond). 2019 Sep;43(9):1830-1838. doi: 10.1038/s41366-018-0294-8. Epub 2018 Dec 21.
3
Accelerometer-Derived Pattern of Sedentary and Physical Activity Time in Persons with Mobility Disability: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2003 to 2006.基于加速度计的行动障碍者久坐和身体活动时间模式：2003 至 2006 年全国健康和营养调查。
J Am Geriatr Soc. 2015 Jul;63(7):1314-23. doi: 10.1111/jgs.13490. Epub 2015 Jul 14.
4
Physical activity and sedentary behavior in relation to mortality among renal cell cancer survivors.体力活动和久坐行为与肾细胞癌幸存者的死亡率之间的关系。
PLoS One. 2018 Jun 12;13(6):e0198995. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0198995. eCollection 2018.
5
The Influence of Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior on Living to Age 85 Years Without Disease and Disability in Older Women.体力活动和久坐行为对老年女性无病和无残疾活到 85 岁的影响。
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2018 Oct 8;73(11):1525-1531. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glx222.
6
Ambulatory Function and Mortality among Cancer Survivors in the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study.NIH-AARP 饮食与健康研究中癌症幸存者的门诊功能与死亡率。
Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2021 Apr;30(4):690-698. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-20-1473. Epub 2021 Mar 4.
7
Can physical activity attenuate the negative association between sitting time and cognitive function among older adults? A mediation analysis.体力活动能否减弱老年人久坐时间与认知功能之间的负向关联？一项中介分析。
Exp Gerontol. 2018 Jun;106:173-177. doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2018.03.002. Epub 2018 Mar 14.
8
Impact of changes in television viewing time and physical activity on longevity: a prospective cohort study.电视观看时间和身体活动变化对长寿的影响：一项前瞻性队列研究。
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2015 Dec 18;12:156. doi: 10.1186/s12966-015-0315-0.
9
Amount of time spent in sedentary behaviors and cause-specific mortality in US adults.美国成年人久坐行为时间与特定原因死亡率的关系。
Am J Clin Nutr. 2012 Feb;95(2):437-45. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.111.019620. Epub 2012 Jan 4.
10
Sitting Time and Mortality in Older Adults With Disability: A National Cohort Study.残疾老年人的久坐时间与死亡率：一项全国队列研究。
J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2016 Oct 1;17(10):960.e15-20. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2016.07.016. Epub 2016 Aug 31.

引用本文的文献

1
A scoping review and synthesis of the literature on the relation between mobility impairment and cognitive impairment.关于行动能力障碍与认知障碍之间关系的文献综述与综合分析。
Disabil Rehabil. 2025 Jan 13:1-10. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2024.2449392.
2
Daily physical activity in older adults across levels of care: the HUNT Trondheim 70 + study.不同护理水平下老年人的日常身体活动：特隆赫姆HUNT 70+研究
Eur Rev Aging Phys Act. 2024 Jul 17;21(1):20. doi: 10.1186/s11556-024-00355-6.
3
Dose-response associations between physical activity and sedentary time with functional disability in older adults with or without frailty: a prospective cohort study.体力活动和久坐时间与有或无虚弱老年人功能障碍之间的剂量-反应关系：一项前瞻性队列研究。
Front Public Health. 2024 Apr 24;12:1357618. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1357618. eCollection 2024.
4
Relationship between physical activity and locomotive syndrome among young and middle-aged Japanese workers.体力活动与日本中青年劳动者运动障碍综合征的关系。
J Occup Health. 2024 Jan 4;66(1). doi: 10.1093/joccuh/uiae001.
5
Telehealth Walking Self-Management for Individuals With Amputation: A Qualitative Study of Therapist Perspectives on Adoption.远程医疗步行自我管理在截肢患者中的应用：基于治疗师视角的采用定性研究。
Phys Ther. 2024 Feb 1;104(2). doi: 10.1093/ptj/pzad155.
6
Accelerometer-measured sedentary behavior and risk of functional disability in older Japanese adults: a 9-year prospective cohort study.加速度计测量的久坐行为与老年日本成年人功能障碍风险的 9 年前瞻性队列研究。
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2023 Jul 26;20(1):91. doi: 10.1186/s12966-023-01490-6.
7
Rights versus Risks: The Impact of Isolation on Residents and Families in Long-Term Care.权利与风险：长期护理中隔离对居民和家庭的影响。
Healthc Policy. 2022 Jun;17(SP):133-144. doi: 10.12927/hcpol.2022.26849.
8
Does Cognitive Training Improve Mobility, Enhance Cognition, and Promote Neural Activation?认知训练能否改善活动能力、增强认知并促进神经激活？
Front Aging Neurosci. 2022 May 23;14:845825. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2022.845825. eCollection 2022.
9
Walking Behavior in Temuco, Chile: The Contribution of Built Environment and Socio-Demographic Factors.智利特木科的步行行为：建成环境和社会人口因素的作用
Behav Sci (Basel). 2022 May 5;12(5):133. doi: 10.3390/bs12050133.
10
Effects of Lifestyle Factors on Cognition in Minority Population of Older Adults: A Review.生活方式因素对老年少数族裔人群认知的影响：综述
Front Nutr. 2022 Mar 16;9:841070. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.841070. eCollection 2022.

本文引用的文献

1
Twelve-Year Television Viewing Time Trajectories and Physical Function in Older Adults.老年人十二年电视观看时间轨迹与身体功能
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2017 Jul;49(7):1359-1365. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000001243.
2
Does physical activity attenuate, or even eliminate, the detrimental association of sitting time with mortality? A harmonised meta-analysis of data from more than 1 million men and women.体育活动是否能减弱甚至消除久坐时间与死亡率之间的有害关联？一项针对超过 100 万男性和女性数据的综合荟萃分析。
Lancet. 2016 Sep 24;388(10051):1302-10. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)30370-1. Epub 2016 Jul 28.
3
Objective Sedentary Time, Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity, and Physical Capability in a British Cohort.目的：英国队列中的久坐时间、中度至剧烈身体活动及身体能力
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2016 Mar;48(3):421-9. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000000785.
4
Independent Associations Between Sedentary Behaviors and Mental, Cognitive, Physical, and Functional Health Among Older Adults in Retirement Communities.退休社区老年人久坐行为与心理、认知、身体和功能健康之间的独立关联
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2016 Jan;71(1):78-83. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glv103. Epub 2015 Aug 13.
5
Mortality Benefits for Replacing Sitting Time with Different Physical Activities.用不同体育活动替代久坐时间对死亡率的益处。
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2015 Sep;47(9):1833-40. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000000621.
6
Pre- and postdiagnosis physical activity, television viewing, and mortality among patients with colorectal cancer in the National Institutes of Health-AARP Diet and Health Study.美国国立卫生研究院-美国退休人员协会饮食与健康研究中，结直肠癌患者的发病前和发病后体力活动、看电视时间与死亡率的关系。
J Clin Oncol. 2015 Jan 10;33(2):180-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.58.1355. Epub 2014 Dec 8.
7
Sedentary time in US older adults associated with disability in activities of daily living independent of physical activity.美国老年人的久坐时间与日常生活活动能力残疾有关，且与身体活动无关。
J Phys Act Health. 2015 Jan;12(1):93-101. doi: 10.1123/jpah.2013-0311. Epub 2014 Feb 5.
8
Reconsidering the sedentary behaviour paradigm.重新思考久坐行为范式。
PLoS One. 2014 Jan 15;9(1):e86403. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0086403. eCollection 2014.
9
Association between various sedentary behaviours and all-cause, cardiovascular disease and cancer mortality: the Multiethnic Cohort Study.各种久坐行为与全因、心血管疾病和癌症死亡率的关联：多民族队列研究。
Int J Epidemiol. 2013 Aug;42(4):1040-56. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyt108.
10
Sedentary behavior, physical activity, and markers of health in older adults.老年人的久坐行为、身体活动与健康标志物。
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2013 Aug;45(8):1493-500. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e318288a1e5.

久坐时间和身体活动与老年人活动能力障碍的联合关联：NIH-AARP 饮食与健康研究。

The Joint Associations of Sedentary Time and Physical Activity With Mobility Disability in Older People: The NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study.

机构信息

Department of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Milken Institute School of Public Health, The George Washington University.

Metabolic Epidemiology Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland.

出版信息

J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2018 Mar 14;73(4):532-538. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glx122.

DOI:10.1093/gerona/glx122
PMID:28958064
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5861886/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The purpose of this study was to determine the joint associations of sedentary time and physical activity with mobility disability in older age.

METHODS

We analyzed prospective data from 134,269 participants in the National Institutes of Health (NIH)-American Association of Retired Persons (NIH-AARP) Diet and Health Study between 1995-1996 and 2004-2005. Total sitting time (h/d), TV viewing time (h/d) and light- and moderate-to-vigorous-intensity physical activity (h/wk) were self-reported at baseline, and mobility disability at follow-up was defined as being "unable to walk" or having an "easy usual walking pace (<2 mph)." Multivariable logistic regression determined the independent and joint associations of sedentary time and total physical activity with the odds of disability.

RESULTS

Among the most active participants (>7 h/wk), sitting <6 h/d was not related to excess disability at follow-up, and those in the most active group reporting the highest level of sitting time (≥7 h/d) still had a significantly lower odds (odds ratios = 1.11; 95% confidence interval = 1.02, 1.20) compared with those reporting the lowest level of sitting (<3 h/d) in the least active group (≤3 h/wk; odds ratios = 2.07; 95% confidence interval = 1.92, 2.23). Greater TV time was significantly related to increased disability within all levels of physical activity.

CONCLUSIONS

Reduction of sedentary time, combined with increased physical activity may be necessary to maintain function in older age.

摘要

背景

本研究旨在确定久坐时间和身体活动与老年人行动障碍的联合关联。

方法

我们分析了美国国立卫生研究院（NIH）-美国退休人员协会（AARP）饮食与健康研究（NIH-AARP 饮食与健康研究）中 134269 名参与者的前瞻性数据，这些参与者于 1995-1996 年和 2004-2005 年期间入组。总久坐时间（小时/天）、看电视时间（小时/天）和轻到中高强度体力活动（小时/周）在基线时进行自我报告，随访时的行动障碍定义为“无法行走”或“轻松的常规行走速度（<2 英里/小时）”。多变量逻辑回归确定了久坐时间和总体力活动与残疾几率的独立和联合关联。

结果

在最活跃的参与者中（>7 小时/周），每天坐<6 小时与随访时的残疾无关，而在报告最高久坐时间（≥7 小时/天）的最活跃组中，与报告最低久坐时间（<3 小时/天）的最不活跃组（≤3 小时/周）相比，其残疾几率仍然显著降低（比值比=1.11；95%置信区间=1.02，1.20）（比值比=2.07；95%置信区间=1.92，2.23）。较高的电视时间与所有体力活动水平的残疾增加显著相关。

结论

减少久坐时间，同时增加体力活动，可能是维持老年人功能的必要条件。