Ganesh Mani, Mohankumar Murugan
Department of Chemical Engineering, Hanseo University, 360 Daegok-ri, Seosan-si, Chungcheongnam-do 356 706 South Korea.
Raptim Research Limited, Navi Mumbai, 400701 India.
J Food Sci Technol. 2017 Sep;54(10):3082-3091. doi: 10.1007/s13197-017-2744-z. Epub 2017 Jul 17.
(Burm.f.) is a pineal tropical plant in the family Malvaceae that is found throughout India and used to treat various diseases and ailments in many complementary and alternative medicine systems. This study identified the bioactive components present in whole-plant ethanol extracts of . using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Based on their retention times (RT) and mass-to-charge ratios (m/z), 29 bioactive compounds were identified: nonanoic acid, vitamin D, 3-trifluroacetoxypentadecane, α-d-glucopyranoside, O-α-d-glucopyranosyl-(1.fwdarw.3)-α-d-fructofuranosyl,3,7,11,15-tetramethyl-2-hexadecan-1-ol, octadecanoic acid, ethyl ester, phytol, 9,12-octadecadienoic acid, methyl ester (E,E), 9,12,15-octadecadienoic acid, methyl ester (Z,Z,Z), oleic acid, 1,2-15,16-diepoxyhexadecane, 3-hexadecyloxycarbonyl-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylimidazolium ion, methoxyacetic acid, 4-tetradecyl ester, 1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid, mono (2-ethylhexyl) ester, 1-iodo-2-methylundecane, dodecane, 2,6,10-trimethyl-, 2-piperidinone-N-[4-bromo-n-butyl]-, squalene, octadecane-1-(ethenyloxy)-, Z,Z-2,5-pentadecadien-1-ol, 1-hexadecanol, 2-methyl-, spiro[androst-5ene-17,1'-cyclobutan]-2'-one-3-hydroxy-, (3a,17a)-, diethylene glycol monododecyl ether, vitamin E, cholestan-3-ol, 2-methylene-, (3a,5a)-, 2H-pyran, 2-(7-heptadecynyloxy)tetrahydro-, and -Z-α-bisabolene epoxide. The presence of various bioactive compounds justifies the use of this plant for treating various ailments by traditional practitioners.
（缅甸种）是锦葵科的一种热带松果体植物，在印度各地均有发现，并在许多补充和替代医学体系中用于治疗各种疾病和不适。本研究使用气相色谱 - 质谱联用仪（GC - MS）鉴定了该植物全株乙醇提取物中存在的生物活性成分。根据它们的保留时间（RT）和质荷比（m/z），鉴定出29种生物活性化合物：壬酸、维生素D、3 - 三氟乙酰氧基十五烷、α - D - 吡喃葡萄糖苷、O - α - D - 吡喃葡萄糖基 - (1→3) - α - D - 呋喃果糖基、3,7,11,15 - 四甲基 - 2 - 十六烷醇、十八烷酸乙酯、叶绿醇、9,12 - 十八碳二烯酸甲酯（E,E）、9,12,15 - 十八碳三烯酸甲酯（Z,Z,Z）、油酸、1,2 - 15,16 - 二环氧十六烷、3 - 十六烷氧基羰基 - 5 - (2 - 羟乙基) - 4 - 甲基咪唑离子、甲氧基乙酸4 - 十四烷基酯、1,2 - 苯二甲酸单（2 - 乙基己基）酯、1 - 碘 - 2 - 甲基十一烷、十二烷、2,6,10 - 三甲基 - 、2 - 哌啶酮 - N - [4 - 溴正丁基] - 、角鲨烯、1 - （乙烯氧基）十八烷、Z,Z - 2,5 - 十五碳二烯 - 1 - 醇、2 - 甲基 - 十六醇、螺[雄甾 - 5 - 烯 - 17,1'- 环丁烷] - 2'- 酮 - 3 - 羟基 - （3a,17a） - 、二甘醇单十二烷基醚、维生素E、胆甾烷 - 3 - 醇、2 - 亚甲基 - （3a,5a） - 、2H - 吡喃、2 - （7 - 十七炔氧基）四氢 - 、以及 - Z - α - 红没药烯环氧化物。各种生物活性化合物的存在证明了传统从业者使用这种植物治疗各种疾病的合理性。
