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GG和Bb12对新诊断1型糖尿病儿童β细胞功能的影响:一项随机对照试验方案

Effects of GG and Bb12 on beta-cell function in children with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes: protocol of a randomised controlled trial.

作者信息

Groele Lidia, Szajewska Hania, Szypowska Agnieszka

机构信息

Department of Paediatrics, The Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

BMJ Open. 2017 Oct 11;7(10):e017178. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017178.

DOI:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017178
PMID:29025837
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5652563/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Recent evidence has demonstrated that, among other factors, dysbiosis (imbalances in the composition and function of the gut microbiota) may be relevant in the development of type 1 diabetes (T1D). Thus, gut microbiota may be a target for improving outcomes in subjects with T1D. The aim of the study is to examine the effects of GG and Bb12 on beta-cell function in children with newly diagnosed T1D.

METHODS AND ANALYSIS

A total of 96 children aged 8 to 17 years with newly diagnosed T1D, confirmed by clinical history and the presence of at least one positive autoantibody, will be enrolled in a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial in which they will receive GG and Bb12 at a dose of 10 colony-forming units or an identically appearing placebo, orally, once daily, for 6 months. The follow-up will be for 12 months. The primary outcome measures will be the area under the curve of the C-peptide level during 2-hour responses to a mixed meal.

ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION

The Bioethics Committee approved the study protocol. The findings of this trial will be submitted to a peer-reviewed paediatric journal. Abstracts will be submitted to relevant national and international conferences.

TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER

NCT03032354; Pre-results.

摘要

引言

最近的证据表明,除其他因素外,肠道微生物群失调(肠道微生物群的组成和功能失衡)可能与1型糖尿病(T1D)的发生有关。因此,肠道微生物群可能是改善T1D患者预后的一个靶点。本研究的目的是探讨GG和Bb12对新诊断的T1D儿童β细胞功能的影响。

方法与分析

共有96名年龄在8至17岁、经临床病史和至少一种阳性自身抗体确诊为新诊断T1D的儿童将参加一项双盲、随机、安慰剂对照试验,他们将接受剂量为10个菌落形成单位的GG和Bb12或外观相同的安慰剂,口服,每日一次,共6个月。随访为期12个月。主要结局指标将是对混合餐2小时反应期间C肽水平曲线下面积。

伦理与传播

生物伦理委员会批准了研究方案。本试验的结果将提交给一份同行评审的儿科杂志。摘要将提交给相关的国家和国际会议。

试验注册号

NCT03032354;预结果。

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