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OneFlorida 临床研究联合会:将临床与转化科学研究所与基于社区的分布式医学教育模式相结合。

OneFlorida Clinical Research Consortium: Linking a Clinical and Translational Science Institute With a Community-Based Distributive Medical Education Model.

机构信息

E. Shenkman is professor, Department of Health Outcomes and Policy, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida; ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4903-1804. M. Hurt is professor of biomedical sciences and associate dean for research, College of Medicine, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida. W. Hogan is professor and director of biomedical informatics, Department of Health Outcomes and Policy, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida. O. Carrasquillo is professor and director of medicine and health services research and policy, Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida. S. Smith is chief scientific officer, Florida Hospital, Orlando, Florida. A. Brickman is director of research, Health Choice Network, Doral, Florida. D. Nelson is professor and director, Clinical and Translational Science Institute, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.

出版信息

Acad Med. 2018 Mar;93(3):451-455. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0000000000002029.

Abstract

PROBLEM

Developing a national pragmatic clinical trial infrastructure is central to understanding the effectiveness of interventions applied under usual conditions and where people receive health care. To address this challenge, three Florida universities-the University of Florida Clinical and Translational Science Institute, Florida State University (with its community-based distributive medical education model), and the University of Miami-created (2010-2013) a statewide consortium, the OneFlorida Clinical Research Consortium, to support the conduct of pragmatic clinical trials and provide mentored research experiences for medical and graduate students in real-world practice settings.

APPROACH

OneFlorida has four programs, which report to a steering committee with membership from each partner, community members, and the state Medicaid agency and Department of Health to ensure shared governance. The Clinical Research Program provides support to conduct research in the network and uses champions to engage community clinicians. The Citizen Scientist Program has community members who provide input on health topics of importance to them, study design, recruitment and retention strategies, and the interpretation of findings. The Data Trust Program contains electronic health record and health care claims data for 10.6 million Floridians. The Minority Education Program, in collaboration with three historically black colleges and universities, offers minority junior faculty mentoring in pragmatic clinical trials and implementation science.

OUTCOMES

OneFlorida has implemented 27 studies with diverse patient populations and in diverse community practice settings.

NEXT STEPS

To identify evidence-based best practices from the clinical trials conducted in the network, foster their implementation, and expand research training opportunities.

摘要

问题

开发国家实用临床试验基础设施对于了解在常规条件下和人们接受医疗保健的情况下干预措施的有效性至关重要。为了应对这一挑战,佛罗里达州的三所大学——佛罗里达大学临床与转化科学研究所、佛罗里达州立大学(拥有基于社区的分布式医学教育模式)和迈阿密大学——创建了(2010-2013 年)一个全州范围的联盟,即 OneFlorida 临床研究联盟,以支持实用临床试验的开展,并为医学生和研究生在真实实践环境中提供指导研究经验。

方法

OneFlorida 有四个项目,向一个指导委员会报告,委员会成员来自每个合作伙伴、社区成员以及州医疗补助机构和卫生部门,以确保共同治理。临床研究计划为在网络中进行研究提供支持,并利用拥护者让社区临床医生参与进来。公民科学家计划有社区成员,他们就对他们重要的健康主题、研究设计、招募和保留策略以及研究结果的解释提供意见。数据信托计划包含了 1060 万佛罗里达人的电子健康记录和医疗保健索赔数据。少数民族教育计划与三所历史上的黑人学院和大学合作,为少数民族初级教职员工提供实用临床试验和实施科学方面的指导。

结果

OneFlorida 已经实施了 27 项具有不同患者群体和不同社区实践环境的研究。

下一步

从网络中进行的临床试验中确定基于证据的最佳实践,促进其实施,并扩大研究培训机会。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/69a5/5839715/8a050b591682/acm-93-451-g001.jpg

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