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在巴西南里奥格兰德州卡诺阿斯市的急诊医院和ULBRA大学医院接受治疗的成年开放性骨折患者的感染率。

Infection rate in adult patients with open fractures treated at the emergency hospital and at the ULBRA university hospital in Canoas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

作者信息

Guerra Marcelo Teodoro Ezequiel, Gregio Fernando Machado, Bernardi Adriane, Castro Cyntia Cordeiro de

机构信息

Universidade Luterana do Brasil (Ulbra), Hospital Universitário, Canoas, RS, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Ortop. 2017 Aug 25;52(5):544-548. doi: 10.1016/j.rboe.2017.08.012. eCollection 2017 Sep-Oct.

DOI:10.1016/j.rboe.2017.08.012
PMID:29062818
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5643982/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To identify the infection rate in adult patients with open fractures treated at two tertiary hospitals in the city of Canoas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

METHODS

This quantitative descriptive study was conducted at Hospital de Pronto Socorro de Canoas. Eligible participants were adults aged 18-60 years with open fractures who were admitted to the orthopedic trauma service from January to May 2014 and followed-up for one year.

RESULTS

A total of 133 patients with open fractures were included; most were men (92.48%), with a mean age of 36 years. There was a predominance of Gustilo-Anderson type III fractures. The infection rate was 18.80%, being more frequent in Gustilo-Anderson type III fractures (72.00%). The most commonly observed bacteria were and .

CONCLUSION

The infection rate in open fractures of patients initially treated at the emergency department of HPSC was 18.8%. The infections occurred predominantly in Gustilo-Anderson type III fractures. The bacteria with the highest incidence in infections were and .

摘要

目的

确定巴西南里奥格兰德州卡诺阿斯市两家三级医院收治的成年开放性骨折患者的感染率。

方法

本定量描述性研究在卡诺阿斯急救医院开展。符合条件的参与者为2014年1月至5月入住骨科创伤科、年龄在18至60岁之间的开放性骨折成年患者，并进行了为期一年的随访。

结果

共纳入133例开放性骨折患者；大多数为男性（92.48%），平均年龄36岁。以 Gustilo-Anderson III型骨折为主。感染率为18.80%，在Gustilo-Anderson III型骨折中更为常见（72.00%）。最常观察到的细菌是……和……

结论

最初在HPSC急诊科接受治疗的患者开放性骨折感染率为18.8%。感染主要发生在Gustilo-Anderson III型骨折中。感染中发病率最高的细菌是……和……

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d7c3/5643982/7bbe984b3ffe/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d7c3/5643982/7bbe984b3ffe/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d7c3/5643982/7bbe984b3ffe/gr1.jpg

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