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受创伤的难民:确定心理健康护理需求并面对挑战

Traumatized refugees: identifying needs and facing challenges for mental health care.

作者信息

Knaevelsrud Christine, Stammel Nadine, Olff Miranda

机构信息

European Journal of Psychotraumatology, Department of Education and Psychology, Division of Clinical Psychological Intervention, Freie Universität Berlin, Germany.

Center Überleben (former Center for Torture Victims), Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Eur J Psychotraumatol. 2017 Nov 7;8(sup2):1388103. doi: 10.1080/20008198.2017.1388103. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

In the past few years the number of refugees worldwide has increased dramatically. Many of them were traumatized in their homelands due to violent conflict or persecution, as well as during their flight, and are confronted with ongoing stressors in the exile countries. In order to contribute to enhancing the clinical knowledge, this special issue of the focuses on traumatized refugees. It includes three review articles as well as four original articles on the mental health burden, screening instruments and interventions in different groups of refugees. The articles published in this special issue focus on important aspects of better understanding the needs of traumatized refugees, as well as on identifying and offering appropriate mental health care for this population. Future research recommendations are provided in the hope to contribute to improving mental health care strategies of this still underserved population.

摘要

在过去几年中,全球难民数量急剧增加。他们中的许多人在祖国因暴力冲突或迫害而遭受创伤,在逃亡途中也经历创伤,并且在流亡国家面临持续的压力源。为了有助于增加临床知识,本期特刊聚焦于受创伤的难民。它包括三篇综述文章以及四篇关于不同难民群体心理健康负担、筛查工具和干预措施的原创文章。本期特刊发表的文章聚焦于更好地理解受创伤难民需求的重要方面,以及为这一人群识别并提供适当的心理健康护理。还提供了未来研究建议,希望有助于改进对这一仍未得到充分服务人群的心理健康护理策略。

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