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欧洲难民的心理治疗护理:治疗需求、实施现状及行动建议

The psychotherapeutic care of refugees in Europe: treatment needs, delivery reality and recommendations for action.

作者信息

Munz Dietrich, Melcop Nikolaus

机构信息

Bundes Psychotherapeuten Kammer (BPtK), Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Eur J Psychotraumatol. 2018 Jun 25;9(1):1476436. doi: 10.1080/20008198.2018.1476436. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

The special issue of the released on 7 November 2017 focused on traumatized refugees and on the mental health burden, screening instruments and interventions in different groups of refugees. This contribution takes up this discussion on the needs and challenges for mental healthcare of traumatized refugees from the point of view of the practitioners. It reports on the findings of a survey on the treatment situation and the delivery reality of healthcare for refugees in 14 European countries, identifies treatment gaps, and sets recommendations for action at the political and therapeutic levels. The survey was conducted by the Federal Chamber of Psychotherapists with the assistance of the Network for Psychotherapeutic Care in Europe. The findings underline the need for appropriate mental healthcare for this population.

摘要

2017年11月7日发行的特刊聚焦于受创伤的难民以及心理健康负担、不同难民群体的筛查工具和干预措施。本论文从从业者的角度探讨了受创伤难民心理保健的需求和挑战。它报告了一项关于14个欧洲国家难民治疗情况和医疗服务提供现状的调查结果,找出了治疗差距,并在政治和治疗层面提出了行动建议。该调查由联邦心理治疗师协会在欧洲心理治疗护理网络的协助下进行。调查结果强调了为这一群体提供适当心理保健的必要性。

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