Orellana Jesem Douglas Yamall, Cunha Geraldo Marcelo da, Brito Bárbara Christie de Souza, Horta Bernardo Lessa
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Instituto Leônidas e Maria Deane, Manaus-AM, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brasil.
Epidemiol Serv Saude. 2017 Oct-Dec;26(4):735-746. doi: 10.5123/S1679-49742017000400006.
to identify characteristics, magnitude and factors associated with homicide in Manaus-AM, Brazil.
cross-sectional study, with data from the Mortality Information System (SIM); homicide rates and odds ratio (OR) were estimated, comparing to other external causes, for 2014; logistic regression was used.
of the 1,657 violent deaths, 913 were due to homicide; homicide rate was of 55.8/100 thousand inhabitants (95%CI 52.1;59.7); odds ratio was higher among males (OR 3.4; 95%CI 2.3;5.1) when compared with females; among single (OR 1.6; 95%CI 1.1;2.5) and widowed individuals (OR 4.1; 95%CI 1.1;15.6), when compared with married individuals; at night/early hours (OR 2.1; 95%CI 1.6;2.9) and in the afternoon (OR 1.7; 95%CI 1.2;2.4), when compared with the morning period; the probability was higher among individuals under 35 years, with less schooling.
homicide mortality in Manaus was high, especially among males and young individuals with less schooling.
确定巴西阿马帕州马瑙斯市与杀人案相关的特征、规模及因素。
采用横断面研究，数据来自死亡信息系统（SIM）；估计2014年的杀人案发生率及比值比（OR），并与其他外部死因进行比较；使用逻辑回归分析。
在1657例暴力死亡案例中，913例为杀人案；杀人案发生率为55.8/10万居民（95%置信区间52.1；59.7）；男性的比值比更高（OR 3.4；95%置信区间2.3；5.1），与女性相比；单身者（OR 1.6；95%置信区间1.1；2.5）和丧偶者（OR 4.1；95%置信区间1.1；15.6），与已婚者相比；在夜间/凌晨（OR 2.1；95%置信区间1.6；2.9）和下午（OR 1.7；95%置信区间1.2；2.4），与上午时段相比；35岁以下、受教育程度较低的个体发生杀人案的概率更高。
马瑙斯市的杀人案死亡率较高，尤其是在男性及受教育程度较低的年轻人中。
