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本文引用的文献

1
Reconstruction of Thoracic Spine Using a Personalized 3D-Printed Vertebral Body in Adolescent with T9 Primary Bone Tumor.使用个性化3D打印椎体对一名患有T9原发性骨肿瘤的青少年进行胸椎重建。
World Neurosurg. 2017 Sep;105:1032.e13-1032.e17. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2017.05.133. Epub 2017 May 31.
2
The utility of 3D printing for surgical planning and patient-specific implant design for complex spinal pathologies: case report.3D打印在复杂脊柱疾病手术规划和定制患者植入物设计中的应用：病例报告
J Neurosurg Spine. 2017 Apr;26(4):513-518. doi: 10.3171/2016.9.SPINE16371. Epub 2017 Jan 20.
3
Application of a 3D custom printed patient specific spinal implant for C1/2 arthrodesis.定制3D打印的患者特异性脊柱植入物在C1/2关节固定术中的应用。
J Spine Surg. 2016 Dec;2(4):314-318. doi: 10.21037/jss.2016.12.06.
4
Cochlear implant-related three-dimensional characteristics determined by micro-computed tomography reconstruction.通过微计算机断层扫描重建确定的人工耳蜗相关三维特征
Clin Anat. 2017 Jan;30(1):39-43. doi: 10.1002/ca.22770. Epub 2016 Sep 13.
5
The production of digital and printed resources from multiple modalities using visualization and three-dimensional printing techniques.使用可视化和三维打印技术制作多种模态的数字和印刷资源。
Int J Comput Assist Radiol Surg. 2017 Jan;12(1):13-23. doi: 10.1007/s11548-016-1461-9. Epub 2016 Aug 1.
6
Restoration of the spinal canal volume in stenosis dependent on pedicle-lengthening distance in pedicle-lengthening osteotomy: A three dimensional simulation.椎弓根延长截骨术中椎管容积恢复与椎弓根延长距离的关系：三维模拟
Bone Joint J. 2016 Feb;98-B(2):238-43. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.98B2.35644.
7
Use of 3D printed models in medical education: A randomized control trial comparing 3D prints versus cadaveric materials for learning external cardiac anatomy.3D打印模型在医学教育中的应用：一项比较3D打印模型与尸体材料用于学习心脏外部解剖结构的随机对照试验。
Anat Sci Educ. 2016 May 6;9(3):213-21. doi: 10.1002/ase.1573. Epub 2015 Oct 15.
8
Three-Dimensional Modeling May Improve Surgical Education and Clinical Practice.三维建模可能会改善外科教育和临床实践。
Surg Innov. 2016 Apr;23(2):189-95. doi: 10.1177/1553350615607641. Epub 2015 Sep 29.
9
The accuracy of a method for printing three-dimensional spinal models.一种用于打印三维脊柱模型的方法的准确性。
PLoS One. 2015 Apr 27;10(4):e0124291. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0124291. eCollection 2015.
10
Percutaneous posterior transdiscal oblique screw fixation with lateral interbody fusion: a radiological and cadaveric study.经皮后路经椎间盘斜向螺钉固定联合外侧椎间融合术：一项影像学及尸体研究
Eur Spine J. 2015 Apr;24(4):852-8. doi: 10.1007/s00586-014-3663-6. Epub 2014 Nov 13.

三维数字图像上脊柱的三维重建及螺钉轨迹模拟：使用Mimics软件的逐步方法

Three-dimensional reconstructions in spine and screw trajectory simulation on 3D digital images: a step by step approach by using Mimics software.

作者信息

Chen Dong, Chen Chun-Hui, Tang Li, Wang Kai, Li Yu-Zhe, Phan Kevin, Wu Ai-Min

机构信息

Department of Spine Surgery, Digital Orthopedic Institute, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Second Medical College of Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang Spine Surgery Center, Wenzhou 325027, China.

NeuroSpine Surgery Research Group (NSURG), Prince of Wales Private Hospital, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.

出版信息

J Spine Surg. 2017 Dec;3(4):650-656. doi: 10.21037/jss.2017.10.09.

DOI:10.21037/jss.2017.10.09
PMID:29354744
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5760413/
Abstract

There is a rapidly increasing amount of literature outlining the use of three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction and printing technologies in recent years. However, precise instructive articles which describe step-by-step methods of reconstructing 3D images from computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) remain limited. To address these issues, this article describes a detailed protocol which will allow the reader to easily perform the 3D reconstruction in their future research, to allow investigation of the appropriate surgical anatomy and allow innovative designs of novel screw fixation techniques or pre-operative surgical planning.

摘要

近年来，概述三维（3D）重建和打印技术应用的文献数量迅速增加。然而，详细描述从计算机断层扫描（CT）或磁共振成像（MRI）重建3D图像的逐步方法的指导性文章仍然有限。为了解决这些问题，本文描述了一个详细的方案，使读者能够在未来的研究中轻松地进行3D重建，以便研究合适的手术解剖结构，并允许创新设计新型螺钉固定技术或术前手术规划。