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种植体周围黏膜炎组织中的钛颗粒:一项基于脱落细胞学的初步研究。

Titanium particles in tissues from peri-implant mucositis: An exfoliative cytology-based pilot study.

作者信息

Penmetsa Shree Lakshmi Deepika, Shah Rucha, Thomas Raison, Kumar Amanna Baron Tarun, Gayatri Pamidimarri Sai Divya, Mehta Dhoom Singh

机构信息

Department of Periodontics, Bapuji Dental College and Hospital, Davangere, Karnataka, India.

Department of Periodontics, Kamineni Institute of Dental Sciences, Nalgonda, Telangana, India.

出版信息

J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2017 May-Jun;21(3):192-194. doi: 10.4103/jisp.jisp_184_16.

DOI:10.4103/jisp.jisp_184_16
PMID:29440784
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5803873/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

To evaluate the presence of titanium particles in the peri-implant mucosa of unloaded single implants.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Forty participants with single unloaded implants were selected. They were divided equally into two groups: Group 1 with mild and Group 2 with moderate-to-severe peri-implant mucositis. Cytologic smears of peri-implant mucosa were obtained using cytobrush during second-stage surgery.

RESULTS

Study states that 60% of participants of Group 2 were positive for titanium particles in peri-implant cytology.

CONCLUSION

This study concludes that the titanium particles might be the initiators of the inflammation around implant.

摘要

背景

评估未加载的单个种植体周围种植体黏膜中钛颗粒的存在情况。

材料与方法

选取40名单个未加载种植体的参与者。他们被平均分为两组:第1组为轻度种植体周围黏膜炎,第2组为中度至重度种植体周围黏膜炎。在二期手术期间,使用细胞刷获取种植体周围黏膜的细胞学涂片。

结果

研究表明,第2组60%的参与者在种植体周围细胞学检查中钛颗粒呈阳性。

结论

本研究得出结论,钛颗粒可能是种植体周围炎症的引发因素。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa74/5803873/076a32a92813/JISP-21-192-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa74/5803873/076a32a92813/JISP-21-192-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa74/5803873/076a32a92813/JISP-21-192-g002.jpg

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Titanium Corrosion Mechanisms in the Oral Environment: A Retrieval Study.口腔环境中钛的腐蚀机制:一项检索研究。
Materials (Basel). 2013 Nov 15;6(11):5258-5274. doi: 10.3390/ma6115258.
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Titanium Corrosion: Implications For Dental Implants.钛的腐蚀:对牙种植体的影响
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Preclinical In Vitro Assessment of Submicron-Scale Laser Surface Texturing on Ti6Al4V.Ti6Al4V 亚微米级激光表面纹理化的临床前体外评估
Materials (Basel). 2020 Nov 25;13(23):5342. doi: 10.3390/ma13235342.
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Are Titania Photocatalysts and Titanium Implants Safe? Review on the Toxicity of Titanium Compounds.二氧化钛光催化剂和钛植入物安全吗?钛化合物毒性综述。
Nanomaterials (Basel). 2020 Oct 19;10(10):2065. doi: 10.3390/nano10102065.
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The effects on bone cells of metal ions released from orthopaedic implants. A review.骨科植入物释放的金属离子对骨细胞的影响。综述。
Clin Cases Miner Bone Metab. 2013 Jan;10(1):34-40. doi: 10.11138/ccmbm/2013.10.1.034.
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6
Stability of cp-Ti and Ti-6Al-4V alloy for dental implants as a function of saliva pH - an electrochemical study.口腔唾液 pH 值对牙科植入用 cp-Ti 和 Ti-6Al-4V 合金稳定性的影响——电化学研究。
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