功能系统理论与心理分类学中的活动特异性方法。
Functional systems theory and the activity-specific approach in psychological taxonomies.
机构信息
Druzhinin Laboratory of Abilities, Institute of Psychology, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Yaroslavskaya, 13-321, Moscow 129366, Russia
出版信息
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2018 Apr 19;373(1744). doi: 10.1098/rstb.2017.0166.
Abstract
This brief opinion contribution reflects on the application of Anokhin's functional systems theory in the development of models of temperament in Russian differential psychophysiology. It points to the benefits of using an activity-specific approach in temperament theory. This approach suggests separating traits related to physical, communicative and mental aspects of behaviour.This article is part of the theme issue 'Diverse perspectives on diversity: multi-disciplinary approaches to taxonomies of individual differences'.
摘要
这篇简要的观点文章反思了阿霍宁的功能系统理论在俄罗斯差异心理生理学中气质模型发展中的应用。它指出了在气质理论中使用特定于活动的方法的好处。这种方法建议将与行为的身体、交际和心理方面相关的特征分开。本文是主题为“多样性的不同视角：个体差异分类的多学科方法”的一部分。
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