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口腔健康:传统微生物学和分子特征分析的必要性

Oral Health: The Need for Both Conventional Microbial and Molecular Characterization.

作者信息

Friedman Elisheva, Alizadeh Negin, Loewy Zvi

机构信息

Department of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, Touro College of Pharmacy, New York, NY 10027, USA.

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.

出版信息

High Throughput. 2017 Aug 1;6(3):11. doi: 10.3390/ht6030011.

DOI:10.3390/ht6030011
PMID:29485609
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5734190/
Abstract

This study aims to consider the microbial distribution in oral disease, as well as gene analysis and expression, in elucidating: 1, the fundamental underpinnings of oral disease, and 2, the potential relationship between oral diseases and systemic health. A key focus is identifying the microbiota associated with oral disease manifestations characterized by both conventional microbiological and molecular methods. Variations in the observed microbial populations characterized by conventional and molecular approaches have been identified for caries, periodontitis, peri-implantitis, and stomatitis. The discovery of therapeutic approaches for oral disease will require comprehensive microbial and genomic analysis. This study evaluated the current state of the relevant microbial and genomic information for several prevalent oral diseases.

摘要

本研究旨在通过考虑口腔疾病中的微生物分布以及基因分析和表达,来阐明:1. 口腔疾病的基本成因;2. 口腔疾病与全身健康之间的潜在关系。一个关键重点是通过传统微生物学和分子方法识别与口腔疾病表现相关的微生物群。对于龋齿、牙周炎、种植体周围炎和口腔炎,已经确定了通过传统方法和分子方法观察到的微生物种群的差异。口腔疾病治疗方法的发现需要全面的微生物和基因组分析。本研究评估了几种常见口腔疾病的相关微生物和基因组信息的现状。

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本文引用的文献

1
Differential Mucosal Gene Expression Patterns in Candida-Associated, Chronic Oral Denture Stomatitis.口腔念珠菌病相关的慢性义齿性口炎的黏膜基因表达谱差异。
J Prosthodont. 2019 Feb;28(2):202-208. doi: 10.1111/jopr.13007. Epub 2019 Jan 6.
2
The Peri-Implant and Periodontal Microbiota in Patients with and without Clinical Signs of Inflammation.有或无炎症临床体征患者的种植体周围及牙周微生物群
Dent J (Basel). 2015 Mar 31;3(2):24-42. doi: 10.3390/dj3020024.
3
Saliva diagnostics - Current views and directions.唾液诊断——当前观点与方向
Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 2017 Mar;242(5):459-472. doi: 10.1177/1535370216681550. Epub 2016 Dec 8.
4
Genomic analyses of early peri-implant bone healing in humans: a systematic review.人类种植体周围早期骨愈合的基因组分析:一项系统综述。
Int J Implant Dent. 2015 Dec;1(1):5. doi: 10.1186/s40729-015-0006-2. Epub 2015 Mar 1.
5
MicroRNAs as Salivary Markers for Periodontal Diseases: A New Diagnostic Approach?微小RNA作为牙周疾病的唾液标志物:一种新的诊断方法?
Biomed Res Int. 2016;2016:1027525. doi: 10.1155/2016/1027525. Epub 2016 Jun 27.
6
Peri-implant disease: what we know and what we need to know.种植体周围疾病:我们所知道的与我们需要知道的
J Periodontal Implant Sci. 2016 Jun;46(3):136-51. doi: 10.5051/jpis.2016.46.3.136. Epub 2016 Jun 29.
7
Bacterial diversity in saliva and oral health-related conditions: the Hisayama Study.唾液中的细菌多样性与口腔健康相关状况:久山研究
Sci Rep. 2016 Feb 24;6:22164. doi: 10.1038/srep22164.
8
Autoantigen Microarray for High-throughput Autoantibody Profiling in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.用于系统性红斑狼疮高通量自身抗体谱分析的自身抗原微阵列
Genomics Proteomics Bioinformatics. 2015 Aug;13(4):210-8. doi: 10.1016/j.gpb.2015.09.001. Epub 2015 Sep 28.
9
Screening of Probiotic Candidates in Human Oral Bacteria for the Prevention of Dental Disease.筛选人类口腔细菌中的益生菌候选菌株以预防牙科疾病。
PLoS One. 2015 Jun 8;10(6):e0128657. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0128657. eCollection 2015.
10
Maturation of Oral Microbiota in Children with or without Dental Caries.患龋与未患龋儿童口腔微生物群的成熟
PLoS One. 2015 May 28;10(5):e0128534. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0128534. eCollection 2015.