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基于实践的研究网络(PBRNs)与临床和转化科学奖获得者(CTSAs)之间不断发展的合作关系。

The Evolving Collaborative Relationship between Practice-Based Research Networks (PBRNs) and Clinical and Translational Science Awardees (CTSAs).

作者信息

Riley-Behringer Maureen, Davis Melinda M, Werner James J, Fagnan L J, Stange Kurt C

机构信息

Department of Social Work, Elizabethtown College, Elizabethtown, Pennsylvania.

Oregon Rural Practice-based Research Network, and Associate Professor of Family Medicine (School of Medicine) and Community Health (OHSU-PSU School of Public Health), Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.

出版信息

J Clin Transl Sci. 2017 Oct;1(5):301-309. doi: 10.1017/cts.2017.305. Epub 2017 Dec 28.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Clinical and Translational Science Awards (CTSAs) and Practice-based Research Networks (PBRNs) have complementary missions. We replicated a 2008 survey of CTSA-PBRN leaders to understand how organizational relationships have evolved.

METHODS

We surveyed 60 CTSA community engagement (CE) Directors and 135 PBRN Directors and analyzed data using between and within-group comparisons.

RESULTS

Forty-three percent of CTSA CE Directors (26/60) and forty-two percent of PBRN Directors (57/135) responded. Quantitative responses revealed growing alignment between CTSA/PBRN perceptions, with a few areas of discordance. CE Directors noted declining financial support for PBRNs. PBRN Directors identified greater CTSA effectiveness in PBRN engagement, consultation, and collaborative grant submissions. Qualitative data revealed divergent experiences across CTSA/PBRN programs.

CONCLUSIONS

Relationships between CTSAs and PBRNs are maturing; for some that means strengthening and for others a growing vulnerability. Findings suggest a mutual opportunity for PBRNs and CTSAs around applied research. Studies to characterize exemplar CTSA-PBRN collaborations are needed.

摘要

目的

临床与转化科学奖(CTSAs)和基于实践的研究网络(PBRNs)有着互补的使命。我们重复了2008年对CTSA-PBRN领导者的调查,以了解组织关系是如何演变的。

方法

我们调查了60名CTSA社区参与(CE)主任和135名PBRN主任,并使用组间和组内比较分析数据。

结果

43%的CTSA CE主任(26/60)和42%的PBRN主任(57/135)做出了回应。定量回应显示CTSA/PBRN认知之间的一致性在增加,但也存在一些不一致的领域。CE主任指出对PBRNs的财政支持在减少。PBRN主任认为CTSA在PBRN参与、咨询和合作拨款申请方面更有效。定性数据揭示了CTSA/PBRN项目之间不同的经历。

结论

CTSAs和PBRNs之间的关系正在成熟;对一些人来说这意味着加强,而对另一些人来说则意味着越来越脆弱。研究结果表明PBRNs和CTSAs在应用研究方面有共同的机会。需要开展研究来描述典型的CTSA-PBRN合作。

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